电工技术学报  2019, Vol. 34 Issue (4): 765-776    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.180095
电力电子 |
基于超级电容储能的新型铁路功率调节器协调控制策略设计
马茜1, 2, 郭昕1, 罗培1, 2, 张志文2
1. 湘潭大学信息与工程学院 湘潭 411100;
2. 湖南大学电气与信息工程学院 长沙 410000
Coordinated Control Strategy Design of New Type Railway Power Regulator Based on Super Capacitor Energy Storage
Ma Qian1, 2, Guo Xin1, Luo Pei1, 2, Zhang Zhiwen2
1. College of Information Engineering Xiangtan University Xiangtan 411100 China;
2. College of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan University Changsha 410000 China
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摘要 为综合解决牵引供电系统电能质量问题,并提高电力机车再生制动能量利用率,在铁路功率调节器中增加超级电容储能系统,提出一种基于超级电容储能的新型铁路功率调节器。为进一步提高该拓扑结构的再生制动能量利用率和削峰填谷的控制精度,并有效控制超级电容的充放电,从而减少系统损耗,深入研究超级电容与铁路功率调节器之间的功率转移特征,通过构建两种控制方式的等效电路,对比分析两种控制方式精度问题和超级电容放电失控问题,进而提出基于超级电容储能的新型铁路功率调节器协调控制策略。仿真结果证明了所提协调控制策略的正确性及有效性。
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关键词 铁路功率调节器超级电容再生制动能量协调控制    
Abstract:To comprehensively solve the power quality problem of traction power supply system and improve the utilization rate of regenerative braking energy of electric locomotive, a novel energy storage type of railway power conditioner based on railway static power conditioner and super capacitor energy storage system is proposed in this paper. Improving the regenerative braking energy utilization of the topology and the control precision of the peak and valley filling can effectively control the charge and discharge of the super capacitor, thereby reducing system loss. Therefore, the power transfer characteristics between the super capacitor and the railway power regulator are studied in detail. By constructing the equivalent circuit diagrams of the two control modes, the control accuracy of these two control modes and the problem of the super capacitor discharge out of control are compared and analyzed. Finally, the simulation results have verified the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed coordinated control strategy.
Key wordsRailway power conditioner    super capacitor    regenerative braking energy    coordination control   
收稿日期: 2018-01-18      出版日期: 2019-03-01
PACS: TM922.3  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(51477046)和湖南省自然科学基金(2018JJ2397)资助项目
作者简介: 郭昕 男,1994年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为电气化铁路电能质量综合治理。E-mail: guo268@qq.com
引用本文:   
马茜, 郭昕, 罗培, 张志文. 基于超级电容储能的新型铁路功率调节器协调控制策略设计[J]. 电工技术学报, 2019, 34(4): 765-776. Ma Qian, Guo Xin, Luo Pei, Zhang Zhiwen. Coordinated Control Strategy Design of New Type Railway Power Regulator Based on Super Capacitor Energy Storage. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2019, 34(4): 765-776.
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