电工技术学报  2015, Vol. 30 Issue (20): 210-218    DOI:
电力系统经济调度 |
基于安全等级的电网最优安全经济域研究
卢志刚,刘艳娥,马丽叶,李学平
燕山大学电力电子节能与传动控制河北省重点实验室 秦皇岛 066004
The Optimal Security and Economic Region Study Based on the Security Hierarchy
Lu Zhigang, Liu Yane, Ma Liye, Li Xueping
Key Lab of Power Electronics for Energy Conservation and Motor Drive Yanshan University Qinhuangdao 066004 China
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摘要 首先建立考虑输电裕度的输电网安全等级划分标准,在网损的约束下,建立以购电费用和系统均衡度为目标的综合协调优化模型;其次考虑节点负荷功率变化具有正态分布特点的条件下,采用改进多目标细菌群体趋药性(MOBCC)优化算法优化求得Pareto最优解,形成最优经济运行无差异曲线簇;接着根据电网所处的安全等级对安全性和经济性的要求,采用较远点对定义初始包围圆的增量算法(FIIA)获得最优安全经济域,并通过定义经济安全评估指标反映经济性和安全性在整个区间的位置;最后进行仿真分析,结果表明所提方法可以较好地兼顾电网的安全性和经济性,在保证系统安全性的前提下,提高系统的经济性,对电网的安全经济运行具有实际指导意义。
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卢志刚
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马丽叶
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关键词 安全等级协调多目标细菌群体多药性初始包围圆的增量算法最优安全经济域    
Abstract:Firstly, this paper establishes the grid’s security hierarchy standard considering transmission margin. With the constraint of network loss, a multi-objective model is built which consists of the power generation cost and the balance degree of the power grid. Secondly, nodal net injection uncertainty is simulated by random numbers obeying normal distribution. Then the improved multi-objective bacterial colony chemotaxis (MOBCC) optimization algorithm is used to obtain the Pareto optimal solutions. The optimal solutions form the optimal economic operation curves with zero difference curres. Then according to the sate level demand for security and economy of power grid, the farther point pair to define the initiate enclosing disk of incremental algorithm (FIIA) is adopcled to obtain the optimal security economic region. The evaluation indexes of security and economy are defined to refect the security and economy positions in the whole intervals. Finally the results show that both security and economy can be obtained by the proposed method. The improvement of economy under the premise of network security is of practical significance to realize the safe and economic operation of power grid.
Key wordsSecurity classification    coordination    multi-objective bacterial colony chemotaxis    initiate enclosing disk of incremental algorithm    the optimal security and economic region   
收稿日期: 2013-09-28      出版日期: 2015-10-30
PACS: TM732  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(61304183、61071201)和河北省自然科学基金(E2013203113)资助项目
作者简介: 卢志刚 男,1963年生,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为电力系统经济运行分析与控制。刘艳娥 女,1988年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为电网安全经济运行与分析。
引用本文:   
卢志刚,刘艳娥,马丽叶,李学平. 基于安全等级的电网最优安全经济域研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2015, 30(20): 210-218. Lu Zhigang, Liu Yane, Ma Liye, Li Xueping. The Optimal Security and Economic Region Study Based on the Security Hierarchy. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2015, 30(20): 210-218.
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