微型射频离子推力器放电等离子体全局模型仿真研究

doi:10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.201625

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摘要

微型射频离子推力器具有结构简单、工作寿命长、推力动态范围大、性能调节响应灵敏等特点,是国际微电推进领域的研究热点之一。射频离子推力器电离室内的感性耦合放电等离子体特性和推力器的性能密切相关。该文建立了多软件联合仿真的射频离子推力器放电等离子体全局模型,对所设计放电室内径为40mm的微型射频离子推力器开展了包含电磁场、温度场、电路、等离子体化学反应的多物理场耦合仿真分析,并研究了等离子体放电特征参数及推力器性能参数随输入功率、屏栅电势、工质流量及射频频率等因素的变化规律。结果表明,所建立的全局模型计算结果与实验数据吻合良好,输入功率、屏栅电势、工质流量是调节微型射频离子推力器性能的主要因素,该研究为综合调控微型射频离子推力器的工作性能奠定了良好基础。

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	李亦非
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关键词 ：射频离子推力器, 全局模型, 多物理场, 联合仿真

Abstract：

The micro RF ion thruster is one of the research focus of international micro electric propulsion because of its simple structure, long lifetime, large thrust range and quick response. The performance of RF ion thruster is closely related to the characteristics of plasma in discharge chamber. To this end, a multi-software co-simulation global model of plasma of RF ion thruster is established in this paper. A multi-physical coupling simulation involving electromagnetic field, thermal field, circuit and plasma chemical reaction was carried out. The variation of characteristic parameters of plasma and performance of thruster with input power, potential of screen grid, propellant flow and RF frequency was studied.The results showed that the computation of the global model is in good agreement with the experimental data and that screen grid potential, input power, propellant flow are the main influence factors to regulate performance of micro RF ion thruster. This study lays a good foundation for comprehensively regulating the performance of the micro RF ion thruster.

Key words： RF ion thruster global model multi-physical field co-simulation

收稿日期: 2020-12-10

PACS:

O539

基金资助:

国家自然科学基金（51977003）和国防基础科研计划（JCKY2019601D112）资助

通讯作者: 王伟宗男,1984年生,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为航天器空间电推进。E-mail：wangweizong@buaa.edu.cn

作者简介: 李亦非男,1998年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为空间离子推力器。E-mail：16721030@buaa.edu.cn

引用本文:

李亦非, 付宸聪, 蔡国飙, 王伟宗. 微型射频离子推力器放电等离子体全局模型仿真研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2021, 36(15): 3113-3123. Li Yifei, Fu Chencong, Cai Guobiao, Wang Weizong. Global Model Co-Simulation of RF Ion Thruster Based on Multi-Physical Field Coupling. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2021, 36(15): 3113-3123.

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