电工技术学报  2021, Vol. 36 Issue (8): 1628-1635    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.200056
电机及其系统 |
零磁通式电动悬浮等效模拟系统的特性分析与实验
王一宇1, 蔡尧2, 宋旭亮1, 李刚1, 马光同1
1.牵引动力国家重点实验室(西南交通大学) 成都 610031;
2.西南交通大学电气工程学院 成都 610031
Characteristic Analysis and Experiment of the Equivalent Simulation System for Null-Flux Electrodynamic Suspension
Wang Yiyu1, Cai Yao2, Song Xuliang1, Li Gang1, Ma Guangtong1
1. State Key Laboratory of Traction Power Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 610031 China;
2. School of Electrical Engineering Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 610031 China
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摘要 该文提出一种等效模拟零磁通式电动悬浮的系统,阐述系统的工作原理和结构组成,并结合有限元仿真与实验测试对系统的电磁力特性进行分析。建立系统的三维有限元模型,研究了线圈运动速度、磁体垂向与横向偏移、线圈极距对系统性能的影响规律。研制样机并进行实验测试,测试了不同工况下悬浮力的变化情况,并与仿真结果进行对比分析,证明了有限元模型的准确性与可靠性。另外,实验样机实现了磁体的起浮,为零磁通式电动悬浮在轨道交通的应用与设计提供了理论依据。
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关键词 零磁通式电动悬浮等效模拟有限元分析电磁力特性    
Abstract:An equivalent null-flux electrodynamic suspension (EDS) simulation system was proposed, and its working principle and structure were described. The electromagnetic force characteristics of the system were analyzed by finite element simulation and experiment. A 3-D finite element model of the system was established, and then the effects of the coil velocity, the vertical and transverse displacement of the magnet, and the coil pitch on system performance were analyzed. A laboratory prototype was developed and tested. The variation of levitation force under different working conditions was tested. Comparisons between simulation and experiment have verified the accuracy and reliability of the finite element model. In addition, the laboratory prototype can realize the levitation of the magnet, which can provide theoretical support for the application and design of the null-flux EDS in rail transit.
Key wordsNull-flux electrodynamic suspension    equivalent simulation    finite element analysis    electromagnetic force characteristics   
收稿日期: 2020-01-09     
PACS: U237  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目(52072318, 51722706)和四川省科技厅项目(2020ZYD010)资助
通讯作者: 马光同, 男,1982年生,研究员,博士生导师,研究方向为磁悬浮理论及应用。E-mail: gtma@swjtu.edu.cn   
作者简介: 王一宇, 男,1996年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为磁悬浮理论及应用。E-mail: wangyiyu_swjtu@163.com
引用本文:   
王一宇, 蔡尧, 宋旭亮, 李刚, 马光同. 零磁通式电动悬浮等效模拟系统的特性分析与实验[J]. 电工技术学报, 2021, 36(8): 1628-1635. Wang Yiyu, Cai Yao, Song Xuliang, Li Gang, Ma Guangtong. Characteristic Analysis and Experiment of the Equivalent Simulation System for Null-Flux Electrodynamic Suspension. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2021, 36(8): 1628-1635.
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