电工技术学报  2018, Vol. 33 Issue (20): 4722-4728    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.180031
直流管道输电绝缘关键技术专题 |
基于氧同位素示踪法的电晕放电中H2O和O2对SF6分解气体形成的影响
赵明月1,2, 林涛1, 颜湘莲3, 韩冬1,2, 张国强1,2
1. 中国科学院电工研究所 北京 100190;
2. 中国科学院大学 北京 100049;
3. 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 北京 100192
Influence of Trace H2O and O2 on SF6 Decomposition Characteristics under Corona Discharge Based on Oxygen Isotope Tracer
Zhao Mingyue1,2, Lin Tao1, Yan Xianglian3, Han Dong1,2, Zhang Guoqiang1,2
1. Institute of Electrical Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China;
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China;
3. China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing 100192 China
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摘要 

SF6气体绝缘电气设备发生放电故障时,SF6气体将分解为低氟硫化物,并进一步与H2O、O2等杂质反应,生成SO2F2、SOF2和SO2等气体。作为SF6气体放电的特征产物,H2O和O2直接参与SO2F2的生成过程,因此SO2F2的含量与H2O和O2密切相关。为此,本文在工频电晕放电实验基础上,基于氧同位素示踪法,通过注入不同含量的同位素H218O和18O2,分析了微量H2O和O2对SO2F2的三种同位素化合物S16O2F2、S18O16OF2和S18O2F2之间含量比值变化规律的影响,在此基础上进一步解释了SO2F2的形成机制。

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关键词 SF6电晕放电SF6气体分解物氧同位素示踪法    
Abstract

SF6 gas can decompose into lower fluorides of sulfur under electrical discharge, and then these lower fluorides will oxidize in the presence of water vapor and oxygen, resulting in the formation of decomposition by-products such as SO2F2, SOF2 and SO2. SO2F2 is one of the main and stable decomposition by-products of SF6 gas. Since trace H2O and O2 can participate in SF6 decomposition process directly, the formation of SO2F2 is closely related to H2O and O2. In this paper, the effects of H2O and O2 on SF6 decomposition characteristics under corona discharge have been investigated based on oxygen isotope tracer method. By injecting different concentrations of H218O and 18O2, a series of corona discharge experiments are carried out. Then the concentration ratios of the S16O2F2, S18O16OF2 and S18O2F2 are analyzed respectively, under different concentrations of H218O and the ratios of 18O2 to 16O2. Finally, the formation mechanism of SO2F2 is discussed.

Key wordsSF6    corona discharge    SF6 decomposition by-products    oxygen isotope tracer method   
收稿日期: 2018-01-11      出版日期: 2018-10-30
PACS: TM835  
基金资助:

国家重点研发计划(2017YFB0902500)和国家自然科学基金(51507165,51477162)资助项目

作者简介: 赵明月 女,1993年生,博士研究生,研究方向为SF6替代气体技术、电力设备故障检测等。E-mail: zhaomy@mail.iee.ac.cn; 韩 冬 女,1975年生,博士,副研究员,研究方向为SF6气体分解机理、电力设备故障检测、SF6替代气体技术等。E-mail: donghan@mail.iee.ac.cn(通信作者)
引用本文:   
赵明月, 林涛, 颜湘莲, 韩冬, 张国强. 基于氧同位素示踪法的电晕放电中H2O和O2对SF6分解气体形成的影响[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(20): 4722-4728. Zhao Mingyue, Lin Tao, Yan Xianglian, Han Dong, Zhang Guoqiang. Influence of Trace H2O and O2 on SF6 Decomposition Characteristics under Corona Discharge Based on Oxygen Isotope Tracer. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(20): 4722-4728.
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https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.180031          https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/Y2018/V33/I20/4722