电工技术学报  2016, Vol. 31 Issue (1): 14-23    DOI:
电力系统及其自动化 |
含双馈风电机组的电力系统故障计算方法研究
肖繁1,张哲1,尹项根1,杨航1,杨增力2
1.强电磁与新技术国家重点实验室(华中科技大学) 武汉 430074
2.国网湖北省电力公司 武汉 430077
The Fault Calculation Method of Power Systems Including Doubly-fed Induction Generators
Xiao Fan1,Zhang Zhe1,Yin Xianggen1,Yang Hang1,Yang Zengli2
1.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
2.State Grid Hubei Electric Power Company Wuhan 430077 China
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摘要 双馈风电机组馈出的短路电流特性极其复杂,传统以交流同步电机供电电源为基础的电网故障分析方法不能适用于含双馈电源的电网短路计算。根据双馈风电机组低压穿越运行的技术要求,在电网对称故障和不对称故障条件下,建立了计及其励磁调节特性影响的短路电流计算模型。在此基础上,基于对称分量法建立了含多双馈风电机组接入的电网各序等效电路,通过对电网电动势方程、故障边界条件方程和双馈风电机组短路计算模型方程进行迭代求解,计算电网各支路的故障电流和各节点电压。与算例的仿真结果对比表明,该短路电流计算方法计算准确度高,可较好地满足工程应用要求。
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肖繁
张哲
尹项根
杨航
杨增力
关键词 双馈风电机组短路计算低电压穿越等效模型迭代计算    
Abstract:The complex fault current characteristics of doubly-fed induction generators (DFIGs) cause that the conventional fault analysis method based on AC synchronous generators is not applicable for the power systems containing DFIGs.According to the low voltage ride through (LVRT) control strategy of the DFIGs,the short-circuit calculation models of the DFIGs are established considering their excitation regulation characteristics for the three-phase fault or the unbalanced fault.Based on this,the sequence networks of the power systems containing DFIGs are proposed using the symmetrical component method.According to the nodal voltage equations,the fault boundary conditions equation,and the short-circuit calculation models of DFIGs,the branch currents and the node voltages are calculated based on an iterative algorithm.The simulation results show that the proposed method has a high accuracy of short-circuit current calculation and can meet the requirements of engineering applications.
Key wordsDFIGs    short-circuit calculation    low voltage ride through    equivalent model    iterative algorithm   
收稿日期: 2015-01-20      出版日期: 2016-01-21
PACS: TM74  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(51177058、51277084)资助项目。
通讯作者: 肖 繁 男,1989年生,博士研究生,研究方向为含分布式电源接入的智能配电网继电保护与通信技术等。E-mail:xiao103fan@163.com     E-mail: zz_mail2002@163.com
作者简介: 张 哲 男,1962年生,博士,教授,研究方向为电力系统继电保护,新能源及超导技术等。E-mail:zz_mail2002@163.com
引用本文:   
肖繁,张哲,尹项根,杨航,杨增力. 含双馈风电机组的电力系统故障计算方法研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2016, 31(1): 14-23. Xiao Fan,Zhang Zhe,Yin Xianggen,Yang Hang,Yang Zengli. The Fault Calculation Method of Power Systems Including Doubly-fed Induction Generators. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2016, 31(1): 14-23.
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