电工技术学报  2020, Vol. 35 Issue (23): 4877-4887    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.191646
电力电子与电力传动 |
基于脉冲跳变SVPWM的单相中点钳位型H桥级联逆变器开关损耗解析计算
原景鑫1, 朱俊杰1, 聂子玲1, 叶伟伟1, 贾英杰1, 董蕾2
1. 海军工程大学舰船综合电力技术国防科技重点实验室 武汉 430033;
2. 海军装备部驻上海地区军事代表局驻宁波地区军事代表室 宁波 315000
Analytical Calculation of Switching Loss of Single-Phase Neutral Point Clamped H-Bridge Cascaded Inverters Based on SVPWM
Yuan Jingxin1, Zhu Junjie1, Nie Ziling1, Ye Weiwei1, Jia Yingjie1, Dong Lei2
1. National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vessel Integrated Power System Naval University of Engineering Wuhan 430033 China;
2. Military Representative Office of Naval Equipment Departments in Shanghai and Ningbo Ningbo 315000 China
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摘要 为实现单相中点钳位(NPC)型H桥级联逆变器性能优化设计,分析基于脉冲跳变空间矢量脉宽调制(SVPWM)均压调制的开关损耗计算方法。针对开关管有效动作频率与控制频率不同、开关动作分散且无规律的问题,提出基于整体的开关损耗计算方法,直接计算得到所有开关的暂态损耗之和;针对均压冗余矢量动作不确定的问题,提出最值估算法对开关暂态损耗进行理论估算。仿真结果表明,推导的开关损耗解析式计算值与实际值的单个周期最大误差为9.55 %,最小误差为1.29 %,实验得到的损耗结果与理论值最大误差均在10%以内,表明该损耗解析式较为准确。
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原景鑫
朱俊杰
聂子玲
叶伟伟
贾英杰
董蕾
关键词 开关损耗单相中点钳位型H桥级联逆变器脉冲跳变空间矢量脉宽调制有效开关频率    
Abstract:In order to optimize the performance of single-phase neutral point clamped (NPC) H-bridge cascaded inverter, the calculation method of switching loss based on pulse-shifting space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) voltage-sharing modulation is analyzed. To solve the problem that the effective switching frequency and control frequency are different, and the switching action is scattered and irregular, a new method based on the pulse-shifting SVPWM voltage-sharing modulation is proposed. The total switching loss calculation method directly calculates the sum of all switching transient losses. Aiming at the uncertainty of balancing voltage redundancy vector action, a maximum estimation method is proposed to estimate the switching transient losses. The simulation results show that the maximum and minimum errors of the calculated and actual switching losses are 9.55% and 1.29% respectively. The maximum errors of the experimental results and the theoretical values are less than 10%, which shows that the analytical expressions are more accurate.
Key wordsSwitch loss    single-phase neutral point clamped (NPC) H-bridge cascaded inverter    pulse-shifting space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM)    effective switching frequency   
收稿日期: 2019-11-26     
PACS: TM76  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51977218)
通讯作者: 聂子玲 男,1975年生,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为电力电子与电力传动。E-mail:nieziling@163.com   
作者简介: 原景鑫 男,1995年生,博士研究生,研究方向为电力电子与电力传动。E-mail:2199123844@qq.com
引用本文:   
原景鑫, 朱俊杰, 聂子玲, 叶伟伟, 贾英杰, 董蕾. 基于脉冲跳变SVPWM的单相中点钳位型H桥级联逆变器开关损耗解析计算[J]. 电工技术学报, 2020, 35(23): 4877-4887. Yuan Jingxin, Zhu Junjie, Nie Ziling, Ye Weiwei, Jia Yingjie, Dong Lei. Analytical Calculation of Switching Loss of Single-Phase Neutral Point Clamped H-Bridge Cascaded Inverters Based on SVPWM. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2020, 35(23): 4877-4887.
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