Abstract:The dual buck full-bridge inverter (DBFBI) has great advantages in reliability and efficiency because of no shoot-through concerns, high utilization rate of DC input voltage, and optimal choice of its free-wheeling diodes.However, the four filter inductors make the inverter large and heavy, which limits its applications in high power density conditions.The carrier phase-shifted sinusoidal pulse width modulation (CPS-SPWM) control is applied to DBFBIs in this paper.With the CPS-SPWM control, the equivalent operating frequency of the output filter inductors is twice of the switching frequency, which effectively reduces the size and weight of the filter inductor.In addition, only two switches work in the high-frequency switching state during the half line cycle of the filter-inductor current, which can effectively reduce the inverter switching losses.The circulating current introduced by this control is analyzed in detail.By separating a common filter inductor (CFI) from the four primary inductors, the circulating current losses can be effectively reduced.The design guidelines of the filter inductors are provided.Finally, the remaining four filter inductors are realized by two coupled inductors in order to further utilize the magnetic core.Experimental results verify the theoretical analysis.
谢江华,张方华,张帅,陈菲,雷鸣. 基于载波移相控制的高功率密度双降压式全桥逆变器[J]. 电工技术学报, 2016, 31(13): 1-9.
Xie Jianghua,Zhang Fanghua,Zhang Shuai,Chen Fei,Lei Ming. A High Power Density Dual-Buck Full-Bridge Inverter Based on Carrier Phase-Shifted Control. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2016, 31(13): 1-9.
[1] Shafiee S,Fotuhi-Firuzabad M,Rastegar M.Investigating the impacts of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles on power distribution systems[J].IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid,2013,4(3):1351-1360. [2] 杨晓光,姜龙斌,冯俊博,等.一种新型高效无变压器型单相光伏逆变器[J].电工技术学报,2015,30(8):97-103. Yang Xiaoguang,Jiang Longbin,Feng Junbo,et al.A new high efficiency transformerless single-phase photovoltaic inverte[J].Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society,2015,30(8):97-103. [3] 雷亚雄,李建文,李永刚.基于准PR调节器电流双闭环LCL三相并网逆变器控制[J].电力系统保护与控制,2014,42(12):44-50. Lei Yaxiong,Li Jianwen,Li Yonggang.Control strategy of three-phase LCL grid-connected inverter based on quasi-PR adjuster[J].Power System Protection and Control,2014,42(12):44-45. [4] 赵拥华,方永毅,王娜,等.逆变型分布式电源接入配电网对馈线自动化的影响研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2013,41(24):117-122. Zhao Yonghua,Fang Yongyi,Wang Na,et al.Research on the impacts on feeder automation by inverter-based distribution generation connected to the distribution network[J].Power System Protection and Control,2013,41(24):117-122. [5] 尹培培,洪峰,王成华,等.无源无损软开关双降压式全桥逆变器[J].电工技术学报,2014,29(6):40-48. Yin Peipei,Hong Feng,Wang Chenghua,et al.Passive lossless soft-switching dual buck full bridge inverter[J].Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society,2014,29(6):40-48. [6] 王强,王天施,孙海军,等.新型高效率并联谐振直流环节软开关逆变器[J].电工技术学报,2013,28(5):219-226. Wang Qiang,Wang Tianshi,Sun Haijun,et al.Novel high efficiency parallel resonant DC link soft-switching inverter[J].Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society,2013,28(5):219-226. [7] Mezaroba M,Martins D C,Barbi I,et al.A ZVS PWM half-bridge voltage source inverter with active clamping[J].IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,2007,54(5):2665-2672. [8] Wang C M,Su C H,Jiang M C,et al.A ZVS-PWM single phase inverter using a simple ZVS-PWM commutation cell[J].IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,2008,55(2):758-766. [9] Liu Jun,Yan Yangguang.A novel hysteresis current controlled dual buck half bridge inverter[C]//Power Electronics Specialist Conference,Acapulco,Mexico,2003:1615-1620. [10]刘苗,洪峰,尹培培,等.复合型级联双Buck飞跨电容五电平逆变器[J].电工技术学报,2015,30(18):35-42. Liu Miao,Hong Feng,Yin Peipei,et al.A hybrid cascaded dual Buck flying-capacitor five-level inverter[J].Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society.2015,30(18):35-42. [11]嵇保健,赵剑锋,洪峰.一种新颖的三电平双Buck逆变器[J].电工技术学报,2011,26(增1):148-153. Ji Baojian,Zhao Jianfeng,Hong Feng.A novel three-level dual Buck inverter[J].Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society,2011,26(S1):97-101. [12]马海啸,陈凯,龚春英.双Buck逆变器的建模与优化设计[J].电工技术学报,2012,27(8):35-41. Ma Haixiao,Chen Kai,Gong Chunying.Modeling and optimization design of dual-buck inverter[J].Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society,2012,27(8):35-41. [13]吴婷,肖岚,姚志垒.双降压式全桥逆变器[J].中国电机工程学报,2009,29(15):22-27. Wu Ting,Xiao Lan,Yao Zhilei.Dual buck full-bridge inverter[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2009,29(15):22-27. [14]Sun Pengwei,Chien-Liang Chen,Lai Jih-Sheng,et al.Cascade dual-buck full-bridge inverter with hybrid PWM technique[C]//Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC),Florida,2012:113-119. [15]Yao Zhilei,Xiao Lan,Yan Yangguang.Dual-buck full-bridge inverter with hysteresis current control[J].IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,2009,56(8):3153-3160. [16]Yao Zhilei,Xiao Lan,Wei Xing,et al.Dual-buck full-bridge inverter with SPWM control and single current sensor[C]//Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA),Taichung,Taiwan,2010:2154-2158. [17]洪峰,单任仲,王慧贞,等.五电平双降压式全桥逆变器[J].电工技术学报,2008,23(8):67-73. Hong Feng,Shan Renzhong,Wang Huizhen,et al.A novel dual buck full bridge five-level inverter[J].Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society,2008,23(8):67-73. [18]Yao Zhilei,Xiao Lan,Wei Xing,et al.A high-reliability and high-efficiency off-grid inverter suitable for direct-driven wind generator systems[C]//Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC),Chengdu,China,2010:1-3. [19]Yao Zhilei,Hu Guowen.Comparison of dual-buck full-bridge inverter with different inductor structures[C]//Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC),Wuhan,China,2011:1-3. [20]Chen Baifeng,Sun Pengwei,Liu Chuang,et al.High efficiency transformerless photovoltaic inverter with wide-range power factor capability[C]//Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC),Florida,2012:575-582. [21]谢江华,张方华,王旭东.三电感双buck逆变器[J].中国电机工程学报,2014,24(21):3413-3422. Xie Jianghua,Zhang Fanghua,Wang Xudong.A three-inductor dual-Buck inverter[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2014,24(21):3413-3422. [22]张方华,龚春英,邓翔.航空静止变流器的研究综述[J].南京航空航天大学学报,2014,46(1):19-26. Zhang Fanghua,Gong Chunying,Deng Xiang.Review of aeronautic static inverter[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,2014,46(1):19-26.