电工技术学报  2022, Vol. 37 Issue (24): 6399-6410    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.220680
电力电子 |
基于交错并联Boost变换器的耦合电感综合建模与多目标优化方法
马小勇, 王萍, 王议锋, 陶珑, 杨绍琪
天津大学电气自动化与信息工程学院 天津 300072
Comprehensive Modeling and Multi-Objective Optimization Method for Coupled Inductors of Interleaved Boost Converters
Ma Xiaoyong, Wang Ping, Wang Yifeng, Tao Long, Yang Shaoqi
School of Electrical and Information Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China
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摘要 为实现电感体积与变换器效率的双重优化,该文基于大功率交错并联Boost变换器,提出一种耦合电感综合建模与多目标优化方法。首先,基于输入电流纹波约束,建立耦合电感电气参数取值的数学模型。其次,优化传统E型耦合电感绕组布局,提出绕组均分的电感设计方案。在此基础上,以耦合电感的关键参数(开关频率、耦合系数以及磁心截面积)为设计变量,建立电感体积和变换器效率的综合模型。以综合模型为基础,通过设计变量的迭代运算,获得效率和电感体积的Pareto前沿,从而为耦合电感的多目标优化提供理论依据。最后,对比制作基于耦合与非耦合电感的20kW实验样机。结果表明,基于耦合电感的实验样机最高效率为98.43%,较非耦合电感提高了0.21%,且耦合以后电感体积下降了32%。
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关键词 交错并联Boost变换器耦合电感综合建模多目标优化    
Abstract:This paper proposes a comprehensive modeling and multi-objective optimization method for coupled inductors of high-power interleaved boost converters to realize the dual optimization of inductor volume and converter efficiency. Firstly, based on the constraint on input current ripples, the mathematical model is established for the electrical parameters of coupled inductors. Secondly, the windings layout of a traditional E-type coupled inductor is optimized, and an inductor design scheme with equal windings is proposed. Then, a comprehensive model for inductor volume and converter efficiency is established with key parameters of coupled inductors (switching frequency, coupling coefficient and core cross-sectional area) as design variables. Based on the comprehensive model, Pareto-fronts of efficiency and inductor volume are obtained via iterative operation of design variables, thus providing a theoretical basis for multi-objective optimization of coupled inductors. Finally, a 20kW experimental prototype based on coupled and non-coupled inductors was produced. The results show that the maximum efficiency of the experimental prototype with coupled inductors is 98.43%, which is 0.21% higher than that with uncoupled inductors, and inductor volume decreases by 32% after coupling.
Key wordsInterleaved Boost converter    coupled inductor    comprehensive modeling    multi- objective optimization   
收稿日期: 2022-04-25     
PACS: TM46  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51977146)
通讯作者: 王议锋 男,1981年生,副教授,博士生导师,研究方向为高频电能变换技术、磁集成技术、软开关技术及交直流微电网中的电力电子技术等。E-mail: wayif@tju.edu.cn   
作者简介: 马小勇 男,1991年生,博士研究生,研究方向为高频大功率电能变换技术。E-mail: maxiaoyong@tju.edu.cn
引用本文:   
马小勇, 王萍, 王议锋, 陶珑, 杨绍琪. 基于交错并联Boost变换器的耦合电感综合建模与多目标优化方法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2022, 37(24): 6399-6410. Ma Xiaoyong, Wang Ping, Wang Yifeng, Tao Long, Yang Shaoqi. Comprehensive Modeling and Multi-Objective Optimization Method for Coupled Inductors of Interleaved Boost Converters. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2022, 37(24): 6399-6410.
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https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.220680          https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/Y2022/V37/I24/6399