Study and Application of Mechanical Defect Identification for High-Voltage Circuit Breakers Using Recurrence Quantification Analysis
Yang Qiuyu1, Ruan Jiangjun1, Zhang Can2, Zhuang Zhijian3, Zhai Pengfei4
1. School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 China; 2. Nanjing Power Supply Company State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company;Nanjing 210019 China; 3. Power Products Medium Voltage Technology Center ABB (China) Co. Ltd;Xiamen 361006 China; 4. CEE Power Co. Ltd Fuzhou 350002 China
Abstract：Diagnosing potential mechanical defects in an in service high-voltage circuit breakers (HVCB) using vibration signals is a challenging research task, which has broad rospective applications. This paper proposes a novel vibration signal analysis method based on recurrence quantification analysis (RQA) and applies it to a real substation. In order to locate the defect accurately, the vibration signal is divided into several functional sub-regions of HVCB. The signals of each sub-region are mapped to a lagged phase space to fully display the dynamic characteristics, and the recurrence plot is reconstructed in the phase space. Finally, recurrence rate (RR), determinism (DET), maximum diagonal line length (Lmax), entropy (ENT), laminarity (LAM) and trapping time (TT) are introduced to quantitatively analyze the recurrence plot of each sub-signal. The experimental results show that the proposed approach can effectively identify the mechanical defects in HVCBs, and shows high accuracy in practical engineering applications.
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2020, Vol. 35 
