电工技术学报  2018, Vol. 33 Issue (2): 331-341    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.170513
电力电子 |
考虑最大输出电压和效率的LLC谐振变流器的设计方法
徐恒山, 尹忠东, 黄永章
新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学) 北京 102206
Design Method of LLC Resonant Converter Considering Maximum Output Voltage and Efficiency
Xu Hengshan, Yin Zhongdong, Huang Yongzhang
State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 China
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摘要 基于能量守恒法,计算LLC谐振变流器在谐振点处的效率。首先,根据效率的需求对谐振频率和励磁电感进行优化设计。然后,分析谐振电感对最小开关频率和最大输出电压的影响,根据所需最小开关频率和最大输出电压对谐振电感进行优化设计。同时,为了提高谐振参数的设计精度,通过能量法计算变压器的漏感,并将其考虑到谐振电感的设计过程中。为了证实所提出的设计方法,制作一台用于车载充电机的3.3kW LLC谐振变流器的样机,其输出电压范围为230~430V。在全输出电压范围内,样机的效率超过95.9%,峰值效率超过97.5%,实验结果验证了所提出的设计方法可在宽输出电压范围内提高LLC谐振变流器的效率。
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徐恒山
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黄永章
关键词 LLC谐振变流器效率最大输出电压谐振参数车载充电机    
Abstract:Based on energy conservation law, the efficiency at the resonant point of LLC resonant converter was calculated, and accordingly the resonant frequency and the magnetizing inductor were optimized. Then the effecting curves of the resonant inductor on the minimum switching frequency and the maximum output voltage were analyzed, and accordingly the resonant inductor was optimized. Simultaneously, to increase the design accuracy of resonant parameters, the leakage inductor of transformer was calculated based on energy method and considered in the design process of resonant inductor. To verify the proposed design method, a 3.3kW LLC resonant converter prototype applied for on-board charger was developed, where the output voltage ranged from 230V to 430V, the efficiency was higher than 95.9% in the full output voltage range, and the peak efficiency was higher than 97.5%. The experimental results verify that the proposed design method improves the efficiency of the converter in a wide output voltage range.
Key wordsLLC resonant converter    efficiency    maximum output voltage    resonant parameter    on-board charger (OBC)   
收稿日期: 2017-04-24      出版日期: 2018-01-31
PACS: TM46  
作者简介: 徐恒山, 男,1989年生,博士研究生,研究方向为车载充电机。E-mail: x_hs@ncepu.edu.cn(通信作者);尹忠东, 男,1968年生,博士,教授,研究方向为柔性输配电、电能质量、新能源利用等。E-mail: yzd@ncepu.edu.cn
引用本文:   
徐恒山, 尹忠东, 黄永章. 考虑最大输出电压和效率的LLC谐振变流器的设计方法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(2): 331-341. Xu Hengshan, Yin Zhongdong, Huang Yongzhang. Design Method of LLC Resonant Converter Considering Maximum Output Voltage and Efficiency. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(2): 331-341.
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