电工技术学报  2016, Vol. 31 Issue (8): 172-180    DOI:
电力系统 |
一种交流电弧炉通用性模型
胡畔1, 陈红坤1, 孙志达1, 胡倩1, 钱龙2
1. 武汉大学电气工程学院 武汉 430072;
2. 湖北咸宁供电公司检修分公司 咸宁 437100
A Versatility Model of AC Electric Arc Furnace
Hu Pan1, Chen Hongkun1, Su Zhida1, Hu Qian1, Qian Long2
1. School of Electrical Engineering Wuhan University Wuhan 430072 China;
2. Maintenance of Hubei Xianning Power Supply Branch Company Xianning 437100 China
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摘要 交流电弧炉作为电力系统一种典型的冲击性、污染性负荷,严重地影响了电力系统的电能质量。其非线性、时变性和随机性的特点给电能质量的综合治理带来了严重的困扰。交流电弧炉工业用途的多样化,使得如何建立通用性模型来表征不同种类交流电弧炉电气特性成为现阶段研究的主要难点。首先从交流电弧炉能量耗散过程入手,分析不同工业用途下的交流电弧炉能量交换过程的共同特点,然后引入混沌现象来表征交流电弧炉负荷的不确定性机理,建立了交流电弧炉实用仿真模型。最后,依据现场实测数据,采用改进的遗传算法对模型中的参数进行了辨识,并对模型的正确性进行验证。研究结果表明,该通用性模型能够有效、精确地反映不同类型交流电弧炉的电气特性。
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胡畔
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关键词 交流电弧炉通用性模型能量方程混沌现象参数辨识    
Abstract:As a typical impact and pollution load in power systems, electric arc furnace (EAF) seriously affects power quality. The characteristics of nonlinearity, time-variation, randomness increase the difficulty in comprehensive improvement and harness of power quality. Due to the diverse usage of industrial electric arc furnaces, it is difficult to build accurate versatility model that can reflect the electrical characteristics of different types of EAF currently. Firstly, the process of energy dissipation is analyzed, which proves the consistency of EAF energy exchange process under different industrial usages. Subsequently, chaos phenomenon is introduced to reflect the stochastic smelting process of EAF, and the practical simulation model is established. Finally, improved genetic algorithm is used to identify the model parameters based on practical measured data. The results show that the model can effectively and accurately reflect the characteristics of different types of electric arc furnaces.
Key wordsElectric arc furnace    accurate versatility model    energy balance equation    chaos phenomenon    parameter identification   
收稿日期: 2014-08-25      出版日期: 2016-04-28
PACS: TM924.4  
通讯作者: 胡 畔 男,1989年生,博士研究生,研究方向为电能质量分析、电力系统运行与控制。E-mail: 314784284@qq.com     E-mail: chkinsz@163.com
作者简介: 陈红坤 男,1967年生,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为电力系统运行与控制、电能质量分析和新能源规划。E-mail: chkinsz@163.com
引用本文:   
胡畔, 陈红坤, 孙志达, 胡倩, 钱龙. 一种交流电弧炉通用性模型[J]. 电工技术学报, 2016, 31(8): 172-180. Hu Pan, Chen Hongkun, Su Zhida, Hu Qian, Qian Long. A Versatility Model of AC Electric Arc Furnace. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2016, 31(8): 172-180.
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