电工技术学报  2015, Vol. 30 Issue (15): 37-45    DOI:
电力系统及其自动化 |
基于模糊熵权Vague集的配电网检修决策优化
张静怡 ,刘 艳 ,霍明雷
华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院 保定 071003
The Maintenance Decision Optimization for Distribution Networks Based on the Fuzzy Entropy Weight of Vague Set
Zhang Jingyi, Liu Yan ,Huo Minglei
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering North China Electric Power University Baoding 071003 China
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摘要 为提高供电可靠性和经济性,科学合理地制定配电网检修计划具有重大意义。目前检修决策优化仅优化检修时间,尚不能合理地融合决策者的偏好因素和配电网的实际情况。针对配电网检修决策优化问题,以检修时间和检修方式为优化变量,以配电网检修风险和故障风险最小化为目标,综合考虑电网安全和检修关系等约束条件,建立配电网检修多目标优化模型。针对模型采用基于拥挤距离排序的多目标粒子群算法求解出Pareto最优解集。综合决策者的偏好因素和决策矩阵的客观信息,采用基于模糊熵权的Vague集多属性决策方法进行决策,选取出最满意的配电网检修方案。最后,分别以RBTS Bus2系统和RBTS Bus6系统为例,验证了所提模型和算法的可靠性和有效性。
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张静怡
刘 艳
霍明雷
关键词 模糊熵权Vague集多目标优化多属性决策检修方案    
Abstract:In order to enhance the reliability and economy of power supply,scientific and reasonable distribution network maintenance schedule is of great significance.Currently maintenance decision-making optimization only considers maintenance time,while the preference factors of the decision makers and the actual situation of the distribution system cannot be well embodied.Aiming at the multi-objective maintenance decision optimization problem,the maintenance time and the maintenance mode are taken as the optimization variables;grid security constraints,maintenance relationship constraints and other constraints are considered;the distribution network maintenance risk and fault risk are treated as two objectives.Then the Pareto optimal solution set of the model is obtained by the distance sorting multi-objective particle swarm optimization algorithm.Considering both preference factor of the decision makers and objective information of the decision matrix,the multi-attribute decision-making method based on the fuzzy entropy weight of Vague set is adopted.Then,the most satisfactory maintenance schedule will be selected.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed method is validated by optimization results for RBTS Bus2 and RBTS Bus6 distribution systems respectively.
Key wordsFuzzy entropy weight    Vague set    multi-objective optimization    multi-attribute decision making    maintenance schedule   
收稿日期: 2014-12-26      出版日期: 2015-09-08
PACS: TM732  
通讯作者: 刘 艳 女,1973年生,博士,教授,研究方向为电力系统安全防御与恢复技术,智能技术在电力系统中的应用,状态检修等。   
作者简介: 张静怡 女,1992年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为配电系统可靠性与配电网检修决策优化。
引用本文:   
张静怡 ,刘 艳 ,霍明雷. 基于模糊熵权Vague集的配电网检修决策优化[J]. 电工技术学报, 2015, 30(15): 37-45. Zhang Jingyi, Liu Yan ,Huo Minglei. The Maintenance Decision Optimization for Distribution Networks Based on the Fuzzy Entropy Weight of Vague Set. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2015, 30(15): 37-45.
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