电工技术学报  2022, Vol. 37 Issue (1): 220-231    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.201400
电力系统与综合能源 |
计及上下游市场的园区综合能源商购售能策略
陈岑, 武传涛, 林湘宁, 马云聪, 李正天
强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室(华中科技大学) 武汉 430074
Purchase and Sale Strategies of Park Integrated Energy Suppliers in Wholesale and Retail Markets
Chen Cen, Wu Chuantao, Lin Xiangning, Ma Yuncong, Li Zhengtian
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
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摘要 随着能源市场化改革的有序推进,未来有望建成开放完善、充分竞争的综合能源市场体制。综合能源商作为重要市场主体,如何在综合能源市场体制中合理优化交易策略尚待开展研究。为此,该文计及能源批发与零售两级市场,构建一种具有前瞻性的园区综合能源商市场交易策略及协同优化方法。首先,分析综合能源批发市场及零售市场的运行机制,基于离散选择模型量化了零售价格对市场份额的影响,并构建远期收益函数;其次,计及用户综合需求响应,以综合能源商为领导者,以用户为跟随者,建立基于主从博弈的分布式协同优化模型;接着,论证了Stackelberg均衡解的存在性,并采用改进布谷鸟算法与二次规划相结合的方法进行分布式优化求解;最后,仿真验证了该文所提交易策略及优化模型的可行性与优越性,为未来园区综合能源商的市场交易决策提供指导。
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陈岑
武传涛
林湘宁
马云聪
李正天
关键词 园区综合能源商批发与零售市场离散选择模型主从博弈    
Abstract:With the orderly progress of energy market reform, an open and fully competitive integrated energy market is expected to be built in the future. As an important market entity, how to optimize the trading strategy in the integrated energy market is still to be carried out. Based on this, this paper constructs a market trading strategy and collaborative optimization method for park-level integrated energy supplier considering the wholesale and retail energy markets. First, this paper analyzes the operating mechanism of wholesale and retail market. Based on the discrete choice model, the effect of retail price on market share is quantified and the forward returns function is constructed. Second, considering the integrated demand response of users, a distributed collaborative optimization model based on the Stackelberg game is constructed. Then, the existence of Stackelberg equilibrium solution is proved and the distributed model is solved by Cuckoo algorithm embedded with quadratic programming. Finally, the simulation verifies the feasibility and superiority of the trading strategy and optimization model proposed in this paper, and provides guidance for integrated energy suppliers to make market trading decisions.
Key wordsPark integrated energy supplier    wholesale and retail market    discrete choice model    Stackelberg game   
收稿日期: 2020-10-26     
PACS: TM71  
基金资助:国家电网公司科技资助项目(5700-201999495A-0-0-00)
通讯作者: 武传涛 男,1995年生,博士研究生,研究方向为新能源微网规划调度。E-mail:chuantao_wu@hust.edu.cn   
作者简介: 陈岑 男,1998年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为新能源微网规划调度。E-mail:1125544530@qq.com
引用本文:   
陈岑, 武传涛, 林湘宁, 马云聪, 李正天. 计及上下游市场的园区综合能源商购售能策略[J]. 电工技术学报, 2022, 37(1): 220-231. Chen Cen, Wu Chuantao, Lin Xiangning, Ma Yuncong, Li Zhengtian. Purchase and Sale Strategies of Park Integrated Energy Suppliers in Wholesale and Retail Markets. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2022, 37(1): 220-231.
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https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.201400          https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/Y2022/V37/I1/220