电工技术学报  2021, Vol. 36 Issue (1): 27-38    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.200389
交流电机模型预测控制专题 |
一种永磁同步电机的有限集无模型容错预测控制算法
赵凯辉1, 周瑞睿1, 冷傲杰1, 戴旺坷1, 黄刚2
1.湖南工业大学电气与信息工程学院 株洲 412007;
2.湖南工业大学交通工程学院 株洲 412007
Finite Control Set Model-Free Fault-Tolerant Predictive Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
Zhao Kaihui1, Zhou Ruirui1, Leng Aojie1, Dai Wangke1, Huang Gang2
1. College of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan University of Technology Zhuzhou 412007 China;
2. College of Traffic Engineering Hunan University of Technology Zhuzhou 412007 China
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摘要 针对传统有限集模型预测控制在电机发生参数摄动和永磁体失磁故障时模型失配导致系统性能下降的问题,提出一种用于永磁同步电机(PMSM)电流控制的有限集无模型容错预测控制方法。首先,考虑电机参数不确定性,依据永磁同步电机在参数摄动下的dq轴数学模型,建立基于系统输入和输出的永磁同步电机新型超局部模型。其次,基于新型超局部模型设计PMSM电流环的有限集无模型容错预测控制器,利用滑模观测器估计PMSM新型超局部模型中未知部分h。最后,与传统有限集模型预测控制方法进行实验结果对比,证明了所提方法对电机参数摄动和永磁体失磁故障具有容错性和鲁棒性。
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赵凯辉
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戴旺坷
黄刚
关键词 永磁同步电机超局部模型有限集无模型容错预测控制参数摄动滑模观测器    
Abstract:To solve the performance degradation of traditional finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) for motor parameters perturbation and permanent magnet (PM) demagnetization faults, this paper proposes a finite control set model-free fault-tolerant predictive control (FCS-MFFTPC) method for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) current control. Firstly, considering the uncertainty of motor parameters, according to the dq axis mathematical model of PMSM under parameters perturbation, a novel ultra-local model of PMSM is established based on system input and output data. Secondly, based on the novel ultra-local model, a FCS-MFFTPC controller for PMSM current loop is designed. The sliding mode observer is used to estimate the unknown part h in the novel ultra-local model of PMSM. Finally, compared with the traditional FCS-MPC method, the experimental results show that the proposed method proves to be fault-tolerant and robust to motor parameters perturbation and PM demagnetization faults.
Key wordsPermanent magnet synchronous motor    ultra-local model    finite control set model-free fault-tolerant predictive control    parameters perturbation    sliding mode observer   
收稿日期: 2020-04-20     
PACS: TM351  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(61773159)、湖南省自然科学基金(2020JJ6083, 2019JJ40072,2018JJ4066)和湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX20190861)资助
通讯作者: 黄刚,男,1979年生,博士,讲师,硕士生导师,研究方向为永磁同步电机故障诊断与容错控制。   
作者简介: 赵凯辉,男,1973年生,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为永磁同步电机智能控制及故障诊断
引用本文:   
赵凯辉, 周瑞睿, 冷傲杰, 戴旺坷, 黄刚. 一种永磁同步电机的有限集无模型容错预测控制算法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2021, 36(1): 27-38. Zhao Kaihui, Zhou Ruirui, Leng Aojie, Dai Wangke, Huang Gang. Finite Control Set Model-Free Fault-Tolerant Predictive Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2021, 36(1): 27-38.
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