电工技术学报  2018, Vol. 33 Issue (11): 2613-2619    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.170542
高电压与绝缘 |
油浸纸套管尾部受潮故障模拟及早期特征
戴佺民1,2, 齐波1,2, 李成榕1,2, 卓然3, 傅明利3
1. 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学) 北京 102206;
2. 华北电力大学高电压与电磁兼容北京市重点实验室 北京 102206;
3.南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 广州 510080
Fault Simulation and Early Characteristics of Tail Moisture in Oil-Immigrated Paper Bushing
Dai Quanmin1,2, Qi Bo1,2, Li Chengrong1,2, Zhuo Ran3, Fu Mingli3
1. State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 China;
2. Beijing Key Laboratory of High Voltage and Electromagnetic Compatibility North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 China;
3. EPRI of China Southern Power Grid Guangzhou 510080 China
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摘要 为研究油浸纸套管尾部绝缘受潮的故障检测及诊断方法,设计并制作了透明护套的油浸纸套管模型,模拟水分从套管头部进入并在尾部沉积的典型受潮故障,研究额定电压和阶梯升压下套管尾部受潮的局部放电、介质损耗角正切值tanδ、电容及频域介电谱特征的变化规律。研究结果表明:额定电压下套管尾部受潮早期,电容随受潮时间呈现增长趋势,而局部放电、tanδ基本不变;1.5Um工频电压下的局部放电试验使得套管尾部早期受潮的沉积水分运动引发放电;频域介电谱1mHz,tanδ随受潮时间呈现增长趋势。现有10kV电压下测试tanδ、额定电压测局部放电的方法可能会因水分沉积状态而产生误判。建议对疑似尾部受潮套管离线试验中增加1.5Um工频电压测局部放电试验、1mHz频域介电谱测试,在线监测中增加电容的检测,以便早诊断和识别尾部受潮的套管。
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关键词 油浸纸套管早期受潮局部放电电容频域介电谱故障诊断    
Abstract:In order to study the diagnosis and detection methods of insulation moisure for oil-impregnated paper(OIP) bushing, an OIP model with transparent sheaths was designed and a microinjection device was adopted to put deionized water into OIP model along top inner wall. The partial discharge(PD), dissipate factor, capacitance and frequency domain spectroscopy were measured after tail moisture in OIP bushing. The results presented that the capacitance was increasing with the moisture time under rated voltage ,instead of no change of tanδ and PD.The tendency of tanδ at0.001 Hz had an increasing trend for tail moisture bushing. PD might occur under 1.5 times rate voltage after tail moisture in OIP. It has the possibility of misjudgment for the moisture deposition of bushing by traditional measurement.It is suggested that the both PD under 1.5 times rate voltage and FDS should be addedfor suspected moisture bushing in off-line test.And the mearsurement of capacitance in online test should be added in order to diagnose the tail mosture of bushing earily.
Key wordsOil-impregnated paper bushing    early moisture    partial discharge    capacitance    frequency domain spectroscopy    fault diagnosis   
收稿日期: 2017-04-26      出版日期: 2018-06-13
PACS: TM855  
基金资助:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)(2015AA050204)、国家自然科学基金(51477052)和中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2016XS03)资助项目
通讯作者: 齐波 男,1980年生,副教授,研究方向为电气设备绝缘在线监测与故障诊断。E-mail:lqicb@163.com   
作者简介: 戴佺民 男,1990年生,博士研究生,研究方向为电气设备绝缘在线监测与故障诊断。E-mail:dqm66@163.com
引用本文:   
戴佺民, 齐波, 李成榕, 卓然, 傅明利. 油浸纸套管尾部受潮故障模拟及早期特征[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(11): 2613-2619. Dai Quanmin, Qi Bo, Li Chengrong, Zhuo Ran, Fu Mingli. Fault Simulation and Early Characteristics of Tail Moisture in Oil-Immigrated Paper Bushing. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(11): 2613-2619.
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