电工技术学报  2017, Vol. 32 Issue (22): 144-151    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.160439
电机与电器 |
电磁超声管道周向兰姆波仿真分析及缺陷检测特性研究
刘素贞1, 张严伟1, 张闯1, 金亮2, 杨庆新1, 2
1. 河北工业大学省部共建电工装备可靠性与智能化国家重点实验室 天津 300130。
2. 天津工业大学电工电能新技术天津市重点实验室 天津 300387
Research on Simulation Analysis of Electromagnetic Ultrasonic Circumferential Lamb Waves and Defect Feature Detection in Pipeline
Liu Suzhen1, Zhang Yanwei1, Zhang Chuang1, Jin Liang2, Yang Qingxin1, 2
1. State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment Hebei University of Technology Tianjin 300130 China .
2. Key Laboratory of Advanced Electrical Engineering and Energy Technology Tianjin Polytechnic University Tianjin 300387 China
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摘要 根据管道周向兰姆波(CLamb波)在管道中对称传播的特点,采用有限元软件仿真分析了管道周向兰姆波的传播特性,得到CLamb0、CLamb1模式沿管道周向传播的规律。在研究兰姆波声场特征的基础上,建立含有槽型缺陷的有限元模型,仿真分析了缺陷两侧周向Lamb波的响应特性,并对周向兰姆波遇到缺陷时的模式转换进行了仿真分析,得出缺陷深度和埋深与反射波幅值、透射波幅值的关系,为管道裂纹缺陷的定量检测奠定了基础。最后,对铝材管道中两种不同深度的缺陷进行了实验研究,证明了仿真分析的正确性和有效性。
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刘素贞
张严伟
张闯
金亮
杨庆新
关键词 周向兰姆波(CLamb波)有限元仿真缺陷响应特性模式转换    
Abstract:According to the symmetrical characteristics of pipeline circumferential Lamb waves (CLamb waves), the propagation characteristics of CLamb waves were studied by finite element simulation and the propagation regularities of CLamb0 and CLamb1 mode were obtained. Based on the research of Lamb acoustic field characteristics, the pipeline model with rectangular flaw was established. The characteristics of CLamb waves extracted on both sides of the defect were simulated. Meanwhile the mode conversion of the CLamb waves because of the impact of the defect was studied. The relationships between the flaw size, depth and the amplitude of the reflection and transmission waves were obtained, which laid a foundation for quantitative test of pipe crack defects. Finally, experiments detecting the aluminum pipeline with different defects were conducted to verify the results of FEM.
Key wordsCircumferential    Lamb    wave,    finite    element    simulation,    response    characteristic    of    the    defect,    mode    conversion   
收稿日期: 2016-03-20      出版日期: 2017-12-05
PACS: TB553  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(51077036,51307043)、河北省自然科学基金(E2016202260)和天津市自然科学基金(16JCYBJC19000)资助项目
通讯作者: 张严伟 男,1988年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为电磁无损检测技术。   
作者简介: 刘素贞 女,1969年生,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为工程电磁场与磁技术。E-mail: szliu@hebut.edu.cn。
引用本文:   
刘素贞, 张严伟, 张闯, 金亮, 杨庆新. 电磁超声管道周向兰姆波仿真分析及缺陷检测特性研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2017, 32(22): 144-151. Liu Suzhen, Zhang Yanwei, Zhang Chuang, Jin Liang, Yang Qingxin. Research on Simulation Analysis of Electromagnetic Ultrasonic Circumferential Lamb Waves and Defect Feature Detection in Pipeline. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2017, 32(22): 144-151.
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https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.160439          https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/Y2017/V32/I22/144