电工技术学报  2016, Vol. 31 Issue (18): 66-74    DOI:
电工理论 |
基于散射参数法的EMI滤波器电磁噪声抑制效果预测
王世山, 龚敏, 宋峥
江苏省新能源发电与电能变换重点实验室(南京航空航天大学) 南京 210016
Predicting the Suppression Effect of EMI Filter Based on the S-Parameter Method
Wang Shishan, Gong Min, Song Zheng
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Energy Generation and Power Conversion Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 210016 China
全文: PDF (515 KB)  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 EMI滤波器是抑制传导噪声的重要手段之一,尤其是高性能的EMI滤波器的应用,对电力电子设备的干扰具有很好的抑制作用。基于传输线理论得到并联传输线的共模及差模参数,通过推导和测试得到噪声源阻抗、负载阻抗及其等效结构,求解得到基于阻抗法的插入损耗(IL)。但是,在高频条件下,EMI滤波器及传输线不仅存在自寄生参数,还存在互寄生参数,这些互寄生参数很难通过阻抗法来等效。本文在传输线等效共模与差模参数频率特性的基础上,根据传输线理论得到噪声源阻抗及负载阻抗;以共模滤波器为例,基于阻抗法预测滤波器对噪声的衰减能力,并与实际测试值进行比较。然而,由于阻抗法不能很好地预测高频条件下的噪声衰减,本文以波的“入射与反射”为核心,进一步提出一种利用S参数来预测阻抗不匹配条件下噪声衰减的方法,研究表明,散射参数法由于考虑了元件间的互寄生参数,具有更好的高频性能。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入我的书架
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
王世山
龚敏
宋峥
关键词 EMI滤波器 差模噪声 共模噪声 阻抗不匹配 S参数    
Abstract:Electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter is an important component to suppress the conducted EMI noise, especially the EMI filter with high performance. Based on the transmission line theory, the common mode (CM) parameters and differential mode (DM) parameters of parallel transmission lines are obtained, and the source and load impedances are received through calculation and test. Furthermore, the insertion loss (IL) can be calculated by the impedance method. However, in the high frequency, the parameters of EMI filter and transmission line involve not only the self-parasitic parameters but also the mutual parasitic parameters. These mutual parasitic parameters are very difficult to calculate or be equivalent by the impedance method. Therefore, the parameters of CM and DM filters with transmission line are explored. Then, according to the transmission line theory, the noise source and load impedance are calculated. Taken CM filter as an example, the attenuation of noise is predicted by the impedance method, and is compared with the actual test value. However, the prediction on attenuation of noise is inaccurate at high frequency. Thus, this paper further presents a method (S parameter) to predict the attenuation accurately under the conditions of impedance mismatch, where the key of this method is the incident and reflected waves. It is shown that due to the consideration of the interaction among the parasitic elements, the S-parameter method has better high-frequency performance.
Key wordsEMI filter    differential noise    common noise    impedance mismatching    S-parameters   
收稿日期: 2015-07-25      出版日期: 2016-10-13
PACS: TM93  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(51177071),台达环境与教育基金会《电力电子科教发展计划》(DREK2013004),江苏高校优势学科建设工程项目,南京航空航天大学研究生创新基地(实验室)开放基金(kfjj201412)和中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目
通讯作者: 王世山 男,1967年生,博士,副教授,研究方向为电力电子系统的电磁兼容,电气设备的多物理仿真技术。E-mail: Wangshishan@nuaa.edu.cn(通信作者)   
作者简介: 龚 敏 女,1989年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为电力电子系统电磁兼容。E-mail: 824022597@qq.com
引用本文:   
王世山, 龚敏, 宋峥. 基于散射参数法的EMI滤波器电磁噪声抑制效果预测[J]. 电工技术学报, 2016, 31(18): 66-74. Wang Shishan, Gong Min, Song Zheng. Predicting the Suppression Effect of EMI Filter Based on the S-Parameter Method. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2016, 31(18): 66-74.
链接本文:  
https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/Y2016/V31/I18/66