组合蓄能独立式风力发电系统

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摘要提出了一种全新的采用组合蓄能方式的独立式风力发电系统。该风力发电系统采用电解水制氢与蓄电池相结合的组合蓄能方式, 能够实现连续稳定自治运行且零排放、无污染, 克服了采用单一蓄电池蓄能方式的系统或无法连续运行或需借助有污染的柴油机组辅助发电、或因采用泻荷装置而使系统效率过低等一系列问题。为优化系统的运行并准确估算系统元件的规格, 还提出了组合蓄能系统的能量优化管理策略以及完整的系统配置设计方法。仿真研究验证了所提组合蓄能风电系统及其优化运行和设计方法的合理性与有效性。采用组合蓄能独立式风力发电系统可实现运行、环保、成本等综合效益的优化。

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	卢闻州
	周克亮
	程明
	王立娜

关键词 ：组合蓄能, 风力发电, 独立式, 能量管理, 规格设计

Abstract：This paper proposes a stand-alone wind generation system with hybrid energy storage. The proposed hybrid energy storage, which uses battery and hydrogen, enables the stand-alone wind generation system to achieve autonomous operation and zero emission. Furthermore, an optimal energy management method and a complete system sizing method are proposed for the system to optimize its operation and configuration. A case study with simulation results is provided to show the rationality and validity of the proposed system and its corresponding optimization method.

Key words： Hybrid energy storage wind generation stand-alone energy management system sizing

收稿日期: 2009-06-30 出版日期: 2014-03-07

PACS:

TM614

基金资助:国家自然科学基金(50977013), 教育部博士点基金(20070286013)和江苏省“六大人才高峰”(2008116)资助项目

作者简介: 卢闻州男, 1983年生, 博士研究生, 主要研究方向为电力电子与电力传动和新能源发电技术。周克亮男, 1970年生, 教授, 博士生导师, 主要研究方向为电力电子与电力传动、新能源发电技术、控制理论与应用等。

引用本文:

卢闻州, 周克亮, 程明, 王立娜. 组合蓄能独立式风力发电系统[J]. 电工技术学报, 2011, 26(2): 165-172. Lu Wenzhou, Zhou Keliang, Cheng Ming, Wang Lina. Stand-Alone Wind Generation System With Hybrid Energy Storage. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2011, 26(2): 165-172.

链接本文:

http://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/Y2011/V26/I2/165

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