Abstract:Aiming at the problem that electric vehicles need sectional constant current charging and the output current of wireless charging is susceptible to the influence of their own parameters and environmental changes, Application of circuit theory to analyze the dynamic characteristics of a dual LCC topology wireless charging system. A small signal model describing the disturbance of the system is established by EDF modeling method. A double closed-loop current-current loop system based on double LCC compensation topology is proposed to realize the self-tuning control of electric vehicle wireless charging. Finally, the simulation results show that the system can effectively reduce the dynamic response time and output current ripple coefficient. The experimental platform of wireless charging with resonant frequency of 85kHz is built to verify the correctness of the theory and simulation.
张献, 任年振, 杨庆新, 王杰. 电动汽车无线充电自整定控制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2020, 35(23): 4825-4834.
Zhang Xian, Ren Nianzhen, Yang Qingxin, Wang Jie. Research on Self-Tuning Control Strategy of Wireless Charging for Electric Vehicles. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2020, 35(23): 4825-4834.
[1] 杨庆新, 章鹏程, 祝丽花, 等. 无线电能传输技术的关键基础与技术瓶颈问题[J]. 电工技术学报, 2015, 30(5): 1-8. Yang Qingxin, Zhang Pengcheng, Zhu Lihua, et al.Key basic and technical bottlenecks of wireless energy transmission technology[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2015, 30(5): 1-8. [2] Philip M, Li Quan.A critical review on wireless charging for electric vehicles[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2019, 104: 209-234. [3] Hutchinson L, Waterson B, Anvari B, et al.Potential of wireless power transfer for dynamic charging of electric vehicles[J]. IET Intelligent Transport Systems, 2019, 13(1): 3-12. [4] 卢伟国, 陈伟铭, 李慧荣. 多负载多线圈无线电能传输系统各路输出的恒压特性设计[J]. 电工技术学报, 2019, 34(6): 1137-1147. Lu Weiguo, Chen Weiming, Li Huirong.Multi-load constant voltage design for multi-load and multi-coil wireless power transfer system[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2019, 34(6): 1137-1147. [5] 朱国平, 匡洪海, 张瀚超, 等. 基于双LCC的电动汽车多阶段恒流无线充电技术[J]. 电子产品世界, 2018, 25(4): 41-44. Zhu Guoping, Kuang Honghai, Zhang Hanchao, et al.Multi stage constant current wireless charging technology for electric vehicle based on dual LCC[J]. Electronic Computer Design World, 2018, 25(4): 41-44. [6] Moosavi A, Mortazavi S, Namadmalan A.Analysis of dynamic wireless charging using tunable self-oscillating method[J]. International Journal of Electronics, 2019, 106(11): 1746-1768. [7] Hua Jie, Wang He, Zhao Yao, et al.LCL resonant compensation of movable ICPT systems with a multi-load[J]. Journal of Power Electronics, 2015, 15(6): 1654-1663. [8] Hao Hao, Covic G, Boys J.An approximate dynamic model of LCL- -based inductive power transfer power supplies[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2014, 29(10): 5554-5567. [9] 林天仁, 李勇, 麦瑞坤. 基于LCL-S拓扑的感应电能传输系统的建模与控制方法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(1): 104-111. Lin Tianren, Li Yong, Mai Ruikun.Modeling and control method of inductive power transfer system based on LCL-S topology[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(1): 104-111. [10] 张成良. 基于双边LCC拓扑结构的抗偏移静态无线充电系统研究[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2018. [11] Zhu Guorong, Lin Peng, Lu Jianghua, et al.Research on double LCC compensation circuit in inductive power transfer system[J]. Journal of Huazhong University of Science & Technology, 2017, 45(5): 104-109. [12] Zhu Qingwei, Wang Lifang, Guo Yanjie, et al.Applying LCC compensation network to dynamic wireless EV charging system[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2016, 63(10): 6557-6567. [13] 苏杭. 非对称耦合高频电源自适应跟踪算法研究[D]. 天津: 天津工业大学, 2017. [14] Feng Ji, Xie Ming, Tang Chao.Optimization analysis and design of LCC resonant circuit parameters[J]. Electronic Measurement Technology, 2018, 41(20): 23-27. [15] 苏玉刚, 吴学颖, 赵鱼名, 等. 互补对称式LCC谐振网络的电场耦合式无线电能传输系统参数优化[J]. 电工技术学报, 2019, 34(14): 2874-2883. Su Yugang, Wu Xueying, Zhao Yuming, et al.Parameter optimization of electric-field coupled wireless power transfer system with complementary symmetric LCC resonant network[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2019, 34(14): 2874-2883. [16] 麦瑞坤, 林天仁, 李勇, 等. 双发射线圈感应电能传输系统的小信号建模及控制研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2017, 37(20): 6068-6076. Mai Ruikun, Lin Tianren, Li Yong, et al.Study on small signal modeling and controlling for dual transmitters based inductive power transfer system[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2017, 37(20): 6068-6076. [17] Deng Qijun, Wang Ziyi, Chen Cheng, et al.Modeling and control of inductive power transfer system supplied by multiphase phase-controlled inverter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2019, 34(9): 9303-9315. [18] 耿宇宇, 杨中平, 林飞, 等. 用于混合储能系统供电的无线电能传输技术效率优化策略研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2019, 34(增刊1): 424-432. Geng Yuyu, Yang Zhongping, Lin Fei, et al.Efficiency optimization strategy for wireless power transfer used in hybrid energy storage system[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2019, 34(S1): 424-432. [19] 诸嘉慧, 刘之方, 高强, 等. 基于能量流理论的谐振式无线电能传输原理分析与验证[J]. 电工技术学报, 2019, 34(20): 4188-4195. Zhu Jiahui, Liu Zhifang, Gao Qiang, et al.Analysis and verification of energy flow model of magnetic resonant coupled wireless power transfer system[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2019, 34(20): 4188-4195.