电工技术学报  2019, Vol. 34 Issue (zk2): 484-492    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.L80299
电机与电器 |
基于四元数的永磁动量球位置/电流双闭环控制
李洪凤, 林康, 李斌, 李桂丹
天津大学电气自动化与信息工程学院 天津 300072
Position and Current Double Closed Loop Control of Reaction Sphere Actuator Based on Quaternion
Li Hongfeng, Lin Kang, Li Bin, Li Guidan
School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China
全文: PDF (32592 KB)  
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 永磁动量球运动范围大,采用欧拉角描述其姿态时,容易产生奇点。该文采用四元数作为姿态描述量,结合刚体转动动力学方程,得到了永磁动量球动力学模型;利用球谐函数便于进行旋转变换的优点,采用球谐函数来描述永磁动量球的电磁转矩模型。永磁动量球在运行过程中,环境温度会逐渐升高,电磁参数会产生变化,为了保证其较好的动态性能,该文采用位置/电流双闭环的控制方法,即位置环采用线性自抗扰控制,实现扰动动态补偿,提高永磁动量球的快速性和动态响应能力;电流环采用比例积分控制,实现电流稳定跟踪电流给定,提高永磁动量球的快速性和动态响应能力。仿真结果表明基于电流/位置双闭环控制比单独自抗扰控制方法具有更好的跟随性能。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入我的书架
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
李洪凤
林康
李斌
李桂丹
关键词 位置电流双闭环四元数永磁动量球球谐函数    
Abstract:The motion range of reaction sphere actuator is large. When the Euler angle is used to describe its posture, it is easy to produce singularities. In this paper, the quaternion is used as the attitude description and the dynamic equation of the rigid body rotation is combined to obtain the dynamic model of the reaction sphere actuator. The spherical harmonic function is used to describe the electromagnetic torque model of the reaction sphere actuator. During the operation of the reaction sphere actuator, the temperature of the environment will increase gradually and the electromagnetic parameters will change. In order to ensure its better dynamic performance, the position / current double closed loop control method is adopted in this paper. The linear self disturbance rejection control is adopted in the position loop to realize the dynamic compensation of the disturbance and improve the rapidity and dynamic response capability of the permanent magnet momentum exchange ball. The current loop adopts proportional integral control is adopted to ensure its accurate tracking of the target trajectory. The simulation results show that the current / position double loop control has better tracking performance than the single alone disturbance rejection control method.
Key wordsPosition current double closed loop    quaternion    reaction sphere actuator    spherical harmonic function   
收稿日期: 2018-06-29      出版日期: 2020-01-02
PACS: TM351  
作者简介: 李洪凤 女,1979年生,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为新型电机的运行理论及控制。E-mail: lihongfeng@tju.edu.cn(通信作者)林 康 男,1994年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为新型永磁动量球控制。E-mail: linkang@tju.edu.cn
引用本文:   
李洪凤, 林康, 李斌, 李桂丹. 基于四元数的永磁动量球位置/电流双闭环控制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2019, 34(zk2): 484-492. Li Hongfeng, Lin Kang, Li Bin, Li Guidan. Position and Current Double Closed Loop Control of Reaction Sphere Actuator Based on Quaternion. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2019, 34(zk2): 484-492.
链接本文:  
https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.L80299          https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/Y2019/V34/Izk2/484