电工技术学报  2019, Vol. 34 Issue (zk1): 14-21    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.L80721
电工理论 |
不同线型高压直流输电导线表面电场强度分布的计算
郝建红, 王晖
华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院 北京 102206
Calculation of the Surface Electric Field Distribution of High-Voltage Direct Current Transmission Line
Hao Jianhong, Wang Hui
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 China
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摘要 对不同线型高压直流输电线路表面电场强度及电场强度分布特点计算方法的研究,是了解和改善输电线路电磁环境的一项基础工作。提出了一种计算导线表面电场的半数值方法,通过对电场强度的无量纲处理,大大提高了计算速度。利用该方法对两种不同线型的表面电场强度进行计算,结果显示:圆绞线表面电场强度最大值处于最外层铝线每段圆弧的中间位置,为同半径光滑导线的1.394倍;型线的表面电场强度最大值处于最外层铝线的大圆弧和小圆弧的相交点附近,约为同半径光滑导线的1.23倍,且改变铝线股数和导线半径并不会对这一比值产生影响。以上计算结果与研究结果一致,证明了计算方法的有效性。
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郝建红
王晖
关键词 高压直流输电表面电场强度半数值方法圆绞线型线    
Abstract:The study of the surface field distribution on high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission lines of different line-type structures and its characteristics are the basic work for understanding and improving the electromagnetic environment of transmission lines. In this paper, an optimized semi-numerical method has been proposed for calculating the electric field on the surface of the line, and the computation efficiency is greatly improved by introducing dimensionless electric field. The semi-analytical method is then used to evaluate the surface field distribution of two line-type structures. It is shown that the maximum surface field of the round stranded wire is obtained in the middle of each arc of the outermost layer of the line, which is 1.394 times the value of the smooth conductor of the same radius; the maximum surface field of the shaped wire is obtained near the intersection of the bigger arc and the smaller arc of the outermost layer of the aluminum conductor, which is about 1.23 times the value of the smooth conductor of the same radius, and the ratio remains un-changed with the variation of the number of turns of the aluminum conductor and the line radius. These results are consistent with the study, and prove the validity of the calculation method.
Key wordsHigh-voltage direct current (HVDC)    surface field strength    semi-numerical approach    round stranded wire    typed wire   
收稿日期: 2018-06-30      出版日期: 2019-07-29
PACS: TM72  
基金资助:河北省自然科学青年基金(E2015202143)和河北省教育厅青年基金(QN2014148)资助项目
通讯作者: 王洋,男,1993年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为电器可靠性。E-mail:1213073846@qq.com   
作者简介: 郝建红,女,1960年生,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为高功率微波、电磁场理论及混沌控制等。E-mail:jianhonghao@ncepu.edu.cn
引用本文:   
郝建红, 王晖. 不同线型高压直流输电导线表面电场强度分布的计算[J]. 电工技术学报, 2019, 34(zk1): 14-21. Hao Jianhong, Wang Hui. Calculation of the Surface Electric Field Distribution of High-Voltage Direct Current Transmission Line. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2019, 34(zk1): 14-21.
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