能源互联网架构设计与拓扑模型

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摘要能源互联网是解决能源危机和环境危机的重要手段之一, 是第三次工业革命的技术支柱, 架构设计问题是能源互联网研究和发展的基础。从研究互联网的拓扑结构特征入手, 以能源互联网的目标和特性为准则, 设计了一种基于分级储能单元的能源互联网架构;为描述该架构特征, 提出了一种能源互联网拓扑模型, 通过仿真, 说明所提出的能源互联网架构在拓扑形态上相比较传统电网更加接近于互联网。同时, 典型实验表明, 该拓扑模型在结构鲁棒性方面相比传统电网有大幅度提高, 所提出的拓扑模型可作为未来研究能源互联网系统规划和架构设计的重要理论依据。

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关键词 ：能源互联网, 智能电网, 储能技术, 架构设计, 拓扑模型

Abstract：The InterGrid is an important method to solve energy and environment crisis and the technological backbone of the 3^rd industrial revolution.The architecture design issues are the fundamental aspects of the InterGrid research and development.An InterGrid architecture based on hierarchical energy storage units is designed, which is followed the aims and features of the InterGrid as the rules, while leaded by the succeeded Internet topological structural characters.Additionally, a topological model is proposed by bstractive presenting the designed architecture.The presented architecture appears more like to the Internet than the traditional power gird in the model simulations.In the meantime, the typical experiments show that the robustness of the proposed InterGrid architecture is significant improved comparing with the traditional power grids.And the proposed topological model could be an important theoretical foundation to study the future InterGrid system plans and architecture designs.

Key words： InterGrid smart grid energy storage technology architecture design topological model

收稿日期: 2015-02-14 出版日期: 2015-06-29

PACS:	TM711
	TM743

基金资助:国家自然科学基金(60973022), 国家项目支撑计划课题(2012BAH82F04)资助项目。

通讯作者: 赵海男, 1959年生, 教授, 博士生导师, 研究方向为嵌入式技术、复杂网络、普适计算、信息融合和计算机网络。

作者简介: 赵海男, 1959年生, 教授, 博士生导师, 研究方向为嵌入式技术、复杂网络、普适计算、信息融合和计算机网络。(通信作者)蔡巍男, 1982年生, 博士研究生, 研究方向为复杂系统与复杂网络。

引用本文:

赵海, 蔡巍, 王进法, 贾思媛. 能源互联网架构设计与拓扑模型[J]. 电工技术学报, 2015, 30(11): 30-36. Zhao Hai, Cai Wei Wang Jinfa, Jia Siyuan. An Architecture Design and Topological Model of InterGrid. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2015, 30(11): 30-36.

链接本文:

https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/Y2015/V30/I11/30

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