Abstract:In recent years, the room temperature vulcanized (RTV) silicone rubber coatings, widely used in outdoor high-voltage insulators on overhead transmission lines, could improve the contamination performance of insulators. The RTV coatings usually lose its hydrophobicity and result in further degradation under long-term partial discharge. Therefore, it is necessary to study the characteristic of partial discharge along the RTV coated insulation surfaces. The process of partial discharge includes corona discharge, streamer discharge and arc discharge. The streamer propagation along the insulation surface is a complexest physical process. This paper focuses on the characteristics of streamer propagation along the RTV coating. In three-electrode arrangement, the characteristics of streamer propagation along clean and the RTV coated insulation surfaces are measured through three photomultipliers. The electric field required for streamer stable propagation along the RTV coated insulation surfaces is larger,and the velocity is slower in the same electric field. Furthermore, the characteristics of streamer propagation along insulation surfaces with different RTV coating are different. Some RTV coating inhibits the streamer greatly, hence, the characteristics of partial discharge along the different RTV coated insulation surfaces are different in the operation condition.
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