电工技术学报  2020, Vol. 35 Issue (14): 3041-3049    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.190822
电力电子 |
三相逆变器随机空间矢量脉宽调制选择性电压谐波消除方法
李国华1,2, 陈钰1, 汪玉凤1
1.辽宁工程技术大学电气与控制工程学院 葫芦岛 125105;
2.辽宁工程技术大学机械工程学院 阜新 123000
Selective Voltage Harmonic Elimination in Random Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation for Three-Phase Inverter
Li Guohua1,2, Chen Yu1, Wang Yufeng1
1. Faculty of Electrical and Control Engineering Liaoning Technical University Huludao 125105 China;
2. College of Mechanical Engineering Liaoning Technical University Fuxin 123000 China
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摘要 传统随机脉宽调制(RPWM)策略不能选择性消除或降低系统特定次频率谐波。该文提出一种三相电压型逆变器随机SVPWM(RSVPWM)选择性电压谐波消除方法,利用脉宽调制(PWM)脉冲傅里叶级数中的前后项相互抵消,消除特定次频率谐波,并给出两种选择性电压谐波消除思路。在此基础上,利用占空比、随机整数k、开关频率范围和待消除频率,计算开关周期值,推导开关周期、随机整数k以及其对应频率上下限的通用公式。该方法在实现传统RPWM功能的同时,还能选择性降低特定频率及其整数倍频率的噪声功率,仿真和实验结果证明了该方法的有效性。
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关键词 随机脉冲宽度调制空间矢量脉宽调制选择性电压谐波消除谐波三相逆变器    
Abstract:Traditional random pulse width modulation (RPWM) strategy cannot selectively eliminate or reduce the specific sub-harmonic frequency of the system. A selective voltage harmonic elimination method based on random space vector pulse width modulation (RSVPWM) for three-phase voltage source inverters is proposed. The specific sub-frequency harmonics are eliminated by canceling each other with the preceding and succeeding terms in the Fourier series of PWM pulses. Two ways of eliminating selective voltage harmonics are proposed. On this basis, the duty cycle, the random integer k, the switching frequency range and the frequency to be eliminated are used to calculate the switching period value. Then, the general formulas of switching period, random integer k and the corresponding upper and lower frequency limits are derived. The method can simultaneously reduce the noise power of a specific frequency and its integer multiple while realizing the traditional RPWM function. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Key wordsRandom pulse width modulation    space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM)    selective voltage harmonic elimination    harmonic    three-phase inverter   
收稿日期: 2019-07-04     
PACS: TM71  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目(51307076)和辽宁省自然科学基金项目(20180550268)资助
通讯作者: 李国华 男,1981年生,博士研究生,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为电力系统电能质量分析与治理。   
作者简介: 陈 钰 男,1995年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为电力系统及其自动化。E-mail: chen_yu1934@163.com
引用本文:   
李国华, 陈钰, 汪玉凤. 三相逆变器随机空间矢量脉宽调制选择性电压谐波消除方法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2020, 35(14): 3041-3049. Li Guohua, Chen Yu, Wang Yufeng. Selective Voltage Harmonic Elimination in Random Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation for Three-Phase Inverter. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2020, 35(14): 3041-3049.
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