电工技术学报  2018, Vol. 33 Issue (7): 1461-1471    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.162026
电力电子 |
一种双CLT谐振软开关直流变换器设计与实现
杨良1, 王议锋1, 陈博1, 郄伟2, 钟旭3
1. 天津大学智能电网教育部重点实验室天津 300072;
2. 天津市电力公司滨海供电分公司天津 300000;
3.南京南瑞太阳能科技有限有限公司南京 211000
The Design and Implementation of a Dual-CLT Resonant Soft-Switching DC-DC Converter
Yang Liang1, Wang Yifeng1, Chen Bo1, Qie Wei2, Zhong Xu3
1. Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China;
2.State Grid Tianjin Binhai Electric Power Supply Company Tianjin 300000China;
3.Nari Solar Technology CO. LTD Nanjing211000China
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摘要 提出了一种双CLT谐振软开关直流变换器。通过采用双变压器结构,变换器的电压增益曲线不仅具有两个谐振频率点,还具有一个独特的谐振零点,极大地拓宽了输出电压范围,使得输出电压在零至额定值范围内灵活可调。变换器可以在全负载范围内实现开关管零电压开通、二极管准零电流开通和零电流关断;在半载至额定负载范围内实现开关管准零电流关断,在轻载时限制关断损耗,变换器的关断损耗得到有效抑制。同时,在双CLT结构中,两个变压器的一次侧漏感可以作为谐振电感的一部分,削弱了漏感给电路带来的不利影响。最后,设计了一台1kW的样机,其最高效率可达95.3%,实验结果证明了理论分析的可靠性。
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杨良
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陈博
郄伟
钟旭
关键词 软开关谐振变压器高效率直流变换器    
Abstract:In this paper, a dual-CLT resonant soft-switching DC-DC converter is proposed. By the implementation of the dual-transformer structure, the voltage gain curve of the converter not only has two resonance frequency points, but also possesses a unique zero point, which extremely extends the output voltage range and ensures the output voltage adjustable within the range from zero to rated value. The converter guarantees the switches turn-on zero voltage switching (ZVS), and the diodes turn-on quasi zero current switching (Q-ZCS) and turn-off ZCS within full load range. From half load to rated load range, turn-off Q-ZCS characteristics for switches are achieved, while at light load, the turn-off losses diminish as well. Consequently, the switching losses are weakened efficiently. Besides, in the dual-CLT structure, the leakage inductors of the two transformers can be integrated into the resonant inductors, which relieves the side effects caused by leakage inductors. At last, a 1kW prototype is designed in this paper, and its maximum efficiency reaches 95.3%. The experiments also verify the reliability of the theoretical analysis.
Key wordsSoft switching    resonance    transformer    high efficiency    DC-DC converter   
收稿日期: 2016-12-31      出版日期: 2018-04-12
PACS: TM46  
基金资助:国家高科技研究发展计划(863计划)(2015AA050603)和国网总部科技项目(SGTJDK00DWJS1500098)资助
通讯作者: 王议锋男,1981年生,博士,副教授,研究方向为先进电力电子技术在电网中的应用。E-mail:wayif@tju.edu.cn   
作者简介: 杨良男,1989年生,博士研究生,研究方向为小型风力发电系统和谐振软开关变换器。E-mail:zyangliang@tju.edu.cn
引用本文:   
杨良, 王议锋, 陈博, 郄伟, 钟旭. 一种双CLT谐振软开关直流变换器设计与实现[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(7): 1461-1471. Yang Liang, Wang Yifeng, Chen Bo, Qie Wei, Zhong Xu. The Design and Implementation of a Dual-CLT Resonant Soft-Switching DC-DC Converter. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(7): 1461-1471.
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https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.162026          https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/Y2018/V33/I7/1461