电工技术学报  2016, Vol. 31 Issue (4): 36-42    DOI:
电工理论 |
基于电场逆问题的D-dot电压传感器的设计与仿真
高参1, 2, 汪金刚1, 杨杰1, 彭鹄3, 马俊3
1.输配电装备及系统安全与新技术国家重点试验室(重庆大学) 重庆 400044;
2. 国网重庆市电力公司綦南供电分公司 重庆 401420;
3. 重庆电力设计院 重庆 401125
Experiment and Simulation of D-dot Voltage Probe Based on Inverse Problem of Electric Field
Gao Can1, 2, Wang Jingang1, Yang Jie1, Peng Hu3, Ma Jun3
1. State Key Laboratory of Transmission & Distribution Equipments and Power System Safety and New Technology Chongqing University Chongqing 400044 China;
2. State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Co. Qi’nan Power Supply Branch Company Chongqing 401420 China;
3. Electric Power Design Institute of Chongqing Chongqing 401125 China
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摘要 传感器的小型化和非接触式测量是目前智能电网发展的主流。对采用电场耦合原理和电场逆问题计算的D-dot电压传感器测量进行了分析和研究,提出了改进办法。该方法应用差分式结构,使得传感器能工作在自积分模式下,并具有良好的相频特性和绝缘特性。在传感器特性、自身结构的设计和优化上采用Ansoft Maxwell软件进行仿真论证,制作结构更简单、体积更小、测量带宽更大同时能够抑制非线性负载的感应电压过冲的非接触式电压传感器,最后将改进后的传感器模型在高压试验平台上进行稳态误差和暂态响应试验。试验结果表明,新传感器不仅具有良好的暂态性能,其测得的电压有效值具有较高准确度,较小的相位和幅值误差。
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高参
汪金刚
杨杰
彭鹄
马俊
关键词 电场仿真差分式电场逆问题非接触    
Abstract:Sensor miniaturization and non-contact measurement have become the hot spots in the development of smart gird. The measurement principles of D-dot voltage sensor using electric field coupling and the inverse problem of electric field are analyzed, and the improving method is proposed. With the application of differential inputs, the probe works in self-integration mode with good phase-frequency characteristic. Ansoft Maxwell software is used to simulate the design of probe structure and characteristics. The non-contact voltage sensor has simpler structure, smaller volume and wider measuring bandwidth, which can also restrain the induced voltage overshoot caused by nonlinear load. In addition, the new-designed probe is tested on the high voltage test platform for its error and transient behavior. The experiment results demonstrate that the effective value of detected voltage is precise and the error of phase is small.
Key wordsElectric filed simulation    differential    inverse problem of electric field    non-contact   
     出版日期: 2016-03-03
PACS: TM451  
作者简介: 汪金刚 男,1979年生,副研究员,硕士生导师,主要从事电磁测量与仪器仪表、电力设备放电检测与故障诊断和电磁兼容等方面研究。E-mail: jingang_023@163.com
引用本文:   
高参, 汪金刚, 杨杰, 彭鹄, 马俊. 基于电场逆问题的D-dot电压传感器的设计与仿真[J]. 电工技术学报, 2016, 31(4): 36-42. Gao Can, Wang Jingang, Yang Jie, Peng Hu, Ma Jun. Experiment and Simulation of D-dot Voltage Probe Based on Inverse Problem of Electric Field. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2016, 31(4): 36-42.
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