Resonance Suppression Control Strategy of Electrolytic Capacitor-less Motor Drives
Huo Junya1, Wang Gaolin1, Zhao Nannan1, Xu Dianguo1, Zhu Lianghong2, Zhang Guozhu2
1. School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China;
2. Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Limited Company Foshan 528311 China
Because of the advantages in cost and reliability, the electrolytic capacitor-less system is developed and applied in motor drive system. However, the LC resonance between the line inductor and the film capacitor of the drive system leads to the weak damping, which stimulates the additional high-frequency resonant current. To overcome this problem, a novel control strategy of the LC resonance is proposed in this paper. By applying the derivate feedback strategy, harmonics of the grid current can be reduced obviously. Meanwhile, the power factor of the grid side also can be improved, and the stability of the drive system can be enhanced. Experiments on an electrolytic capacitor-less air-conditioner demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. By using the proposed method, the LC resonance can be effectively suppressed and the input current satisfies harmonics restrictions in IEC 61000-3-2 standard.
[1] Zhao Nannan, Wang Gaolin, Xu Dianguo, et al.Inverter power control based on DC-Link voltage regulation for IPMSM drives without electrolytic capacitors[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Elec- tronics, 2018, 33(1): 558-571.
[2] 孙权贵, 邓智泉, 张忠明. 基于齿槽效应的高速永磁电机转子涡流损耗解析计算[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(9): 1994-2004. Sun Quangui, Deng Zhiquan, Zhang Zhongming, Analytical calculation of rotor eddy current losses in high speed permanent magnet machines accounting for influence of slot opening[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(9): 1994-2004.
[3] 张国强, 王高林, 徐殿国, 等. 基于自适应陷波滤波器的内置式永磁电机转子位置观测方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2016, 36(9): 2521-2527.Zhang Guoqiang, Wang Gaolin, Xu Dianguo, et al. Adaptive notch filter based rotor position estimation for interior permanent magnet synchronous motors[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2016, 36(9): 2521-2527.
[4] 鲍晓华, 吴长江, 胡云鹏. 等. 一种优化表插式永磁电机性能的方法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(2): 238-244.Bao Xiaohua, Wu Changjiang, Hu Yunpeng, et al. A method for optimizing performance of insert permanent magnet motor[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(2): 238-244.
[5] Zhao Nannan, Wang Gaolin, Xu Dianguo, et al.An active damping control method for reduced DC-link capacitance IPMSM drives[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2018, 65(3): 2057-2068.
[6] 樊英, 周晓飞, 张向阳, 等. 基于新型趋近律和混合速度控制器的IPMSM调速系统滑模变结构控制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2017, 32(5): 9-18.Fan Ying, Zhou Xiaofei, Zhang Xiangyang, et al. Sliding mode control of IPMSM system based on a new reaching law and a hybrid speed controller[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2017, 32(5): 9-18.
[7] 刘栋良, 任劲松, 林伟杰, 等. 基于电感辨识的电流解耦算法在内置式永磁同步电机弱磁控制中的应用[J]. 电工技术学报, 2017, 32(16): 98-105.Liu Dongliang, Ren Jinsong, Lin Weijie, et al. Current decoupling algorithm based on inductance identification in the application of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor flux-weakening control[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2017, 32(16): 98-105.
[8] 杜博超, 韩守亮, 张超, 等. 基于自抗扰控制器的内置式永磁同步电机无位置传感器控制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2017, 32(3): 105-112.Du Bochao, Han Shouliang, Zhang Chao, et al. Sensorless control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor based on active disturbance rejection controller[J]. Transactions of China Electro- technical Society, 2017, 32(3): 105-112.
[9] International Electromechanical Commission.61000-3-2 2004 Limits for harmonic current emissions[S]. Geneva, 2004.
[10] Lee J Y.An EL capacitor-less EV on-board charger using harmonic modulation technique[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2014, 61(4): 1784-1787.
[11] Imam A M, Habetler T G, Harley R G, et al.Condition monitoring of electrolytic capacitor in power electronic circuits using adaptive filter modeling[C]//IEEE 36th Power Electronics Specialists Conference, Recife, Brazil, 2005: 601-607.
[12] Vogelsberger M A, Wiesinger T, Ertl H.Life-cycle monitoring and voltage managing unit for DC-link electrolytic capacitors in PWM converters[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2011, 26(2): 493-503.
[13] Gasperi M L.Life prediction modeling of bus capacitors in AC variable-frequency drives[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 2005, 41(6): 1430-1435.
[14] Jung H S, Chee S J, Sul S K, et al.Control of three-phase inverter for AC motor drive with small DC-link capacitor fed by single-phase AC source[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 2014, 50(2): 1074-1081.
[15] Yoo H, Sul S K, Jang H, et al.Design of a variable speed compressor drive system for air-conditioner without electrolytic capacitor[C]//IEEE Industry Applications Conference, New Orleans, LA, USA 2007: 305-310.
[16] Hinkkanen M, Luomi J.Induction motor drives equipped with diode rectifier and small DC-link capacitance[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2008, 55(1): 312-320.
[17] Inazuma Kazuya, Hiroaki Vtsugi, Kiyoshi Ohishi, et al.High-power-factor single-phase diode rectifier driven by repetitively controlled IPM motor[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2013, 60(10): 4427-4437.
[18] Takahashi I, Haga H.Inverter control method of IPM motor to improve power factor of diode rectifier[C]// Proceedings of the IEEE Power Conversion Con- ference, Osaka, Japan, 2002, 1: 142-147.
[19] Wang Gaolin, Zhao Nannan, Qi Jianbo, et al.High power factor control of IPMSM drive system without electrolytic capacitor[C]//International Power Elec- tronics and Motion Control Conference, Hefei, China, 2016: 379-383.
[20] Son Y, Ha J I.Direct power control of a three-phase inverter for grid input current shaping of a single- phase diode rectifier with a small DC-link capacitor[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2015, 30(7): 3794-3803.
[21] Lamsahel H, Mutschler P.Permanent magnet drives with reduced DC-link capacitor for home appli- ances[C]//2009 35th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics, Porto, Portugal, 2009: 725-730.
2018, Vol. 33 
