Abstract:This paper discusses the control strategy of energy management in single railway vehicle with a on-board supercapacitor energy storage system. First, the structure of the energy storage system is introduced. Second, the model of energy storage system is built and a method to design the current loop for bi-directional DC-DC converter for energy storage is proposed. Finally, an indirect current control strategy is established to ensure an optimal power flow of single railway vehicle. The simulation and the experimental results verify that the new control strategy can avoid the voltage fluctuation and regeneration failure.
赵坤, 王椹榕, 王德伟, 杨中平, 游小杰. 车载超级电容储能系统间接电流控制策略[J]. 电工技术学报, 2011, 26(9): 124-129.
Zhao Kun, Wang Shenrong, Wang Dewei, Yang Zhongping, You Xiaojie. Indirect Current Control Strategy of On-Board Supercapacitor Energy Storage System of Railway Vehicle. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2011, 26(9): 124-129.
[1] Steiner M, Scholten J. Energy storage on board of railway vehicles[C]. European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, 2005: 5-10. [2] Ogasa M, Taguchi Y. Power flow control of trolley hybrid electric vehicles[J]. RTRI (Railway Technical Research Institute) Report, 2006, 20(7): 5-10. [3] Iannuzzi D, Tricoli P. Metro train equipped onboard with supercapacitors: a control technique for energy saving[C]. International Symposium on Power Electronics, Electrical Drives, Automation and Motion, 2010: 750-756. [4] Steiner M, Klohr M, Pagiela S. Energy storage system with ultracaps on board of railway vehicles[C]. European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, 2007: 1-10. [5] Spaeth H, Becker K P. Energy storage by capacitors[J]. European Transactions on Electrical Power, 2002, 12(3): 211-216. [6] Umeda S, Ishii J, Nagaoka N, et al. Energy storage of regenerated power on DC railway system using lithium-ion battery[C]. The 2005 International Power Electronics Conf, 2005: 455-460. [7] Hase S, Konishi T, Okui A, et al. Application of electric double-layer capacitors for energy storage on electricrailway[J]. TIEE Japan, 2003, 123-D(5): 517-524. [8] 蔡宣三, 龚绍文. 高频功率电子学直流-直流变换[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 1993.