电工技术学报  2022, Vol. 37 Issue (22): 5677-5686    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.220550
“特种电机系统及其智能计算”专题(特约主编:郑 萍 教授) |
横向错位磁场调制型无刷双转子电机的工作机理与性能分析
王于涛, 隋义, 刘国鹏, 梁晓宇, 郑萍
哈尔滨工业大学电气工程及自动化学院 哈尔滨 150001
Operating Principle and Performance Analysis of Transverse-Dislocated Magnetic-Field Modulated Brushless Double-Rotor Machine
Wang Yutao, Sui Yi, Liu Guopeng, Liang Xiaoyu, Zheng Ping
School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China
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摘要 针对传统对转推进电机旋转绕组带来的散热困难、可靠性差、动平衡难以保证等瓶颈问题,提出一种横向错位磁场调制型无刷双转子电机(TDMFM-BDRM)。该电机基于三维磁场调制原理进行工作,定子绕组因沿轴向均布而使定子侧不受周向力作用,使得电机两个转子受到实时等大反向电磁转矩作用,非常适用于对转推进领域。此外,TDMFM-BDRM采用无端部的环形绕组结构,节省了大量空间。该文首先介绍TDMFM-BDRM的拓扑结构并分析其工作机理和运行特性;然后通过有限元仿真分析其三维气隙磁场调制行为和电磁特性;最后对比传统对转推进电机与TDMFM-BDRM的结构特点和电磁性能,结果表明,TDMFM-BDRM具有更强的转矩输出能力和更高的可靠性。
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王于涛
隋义
刘国鹏
梁晓宇
郑萍
关键词 横向错位磁场调制型无刷双转子电机三维磁场调制原理电磁性能对转推进    
Abstract:The rotating windings of the conventional contra-rotating propulsion machine (CCRPM) bring some bottleneck problems like poor heat dissipation, decreased reliability, and difficult dynamic balance. Therefore, a transverse-dislocated magnetic-field modulated brushless double-rotor machine (TDMFM-BDRM) is proposed. The TDMFM-BDRM operates based on three dimensional (3D) magnetic-field modulated principle, and its stator is not subjected to circumferential force since windings are distributed along the axial direction. Correspondingly, the real-time equal and opposite torques can be generated, which is suitable for contra-rotating propulsion. Moreover, the TDMFM-BDRM employs ring winding with no end winding, which saves a lot of space. The structure, operating principle and characteristics are introduced and analyzed. Then, the 3D air-gap magnetic-field modulated behavior and electromagnetic characteristics are analyzed by FEA. Finally, compared with the structural characteristics and electromagnetic performances of the CCRPM, the TDMFM-BDRM has more robust torque output capability and higher reliability.
Key wordsTransverse-dislocated magnetic-field modulated brushless double-rotor machine (TDMFM-BDRM)    3D magnetic-field modulated principle    electromagnetic performance    contra- rotating propulsion   
收稿日期: 2022-04-11     
PACS: TM351  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(51991382, 51991385)、黑龙江省自然科学基金(TD2021E004)和中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(HIT.OCEF.2021017)资助项目
通讯作者: 郑 萍 女,1969年生,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为特种电机及其驱动控制技术、电机智能计算与超算设计平台等。E-mail: zhengping@hit.edu.cn   
作者简介: 王于涛 男,1993年生,博士研究生,研究方向为对转推进用无刷双转子电机、磁场调制电机。E-mail: wangyt3288@163.com
引用本文:   
王于涛, 隋义, 刘国鹏, 梁晓宇, 郑萍. 横向错位磁场调制型无刷双转子电机的工作机理与性能分析[J]. 电工技术学报, 2022, 37(22): 5677-5686. Wang Yutao, Sui Yi, Liu Guopeng, Liang Xiaoyu, Zheng Ping. Operating Principle and Performance Analysis of Transverse-Dislocated Magnetic-Field Modulated Brushless Double-Rotor Machine. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2022, 37(22): 5677-5686.
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