1. School of Electronics and Information Jiangsu University of Science and Technology Zhenjiang 212000 China; 2. Jiangsu Kai Xuan Intelligent Technology Co. Ltd Suzhou 215000 China
Abstract:A rotor position estimation strategy for sensorless permanent magnet synchronous motor based on improved sliding mode observer (SMO) and tangent function phase-locked loop (PLL) is proposed. The improved sliding mode observer utilizes an adaptive feedback gain associated with motor rotor electrical speed to derive a position estimator based on rotor flux model, and constant flux linkage is introduced to calculate the rotor position of the motor to avoid changing speed affect the accuracy of rotor position estimation. In order to avoid the position estimation error in the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, a phase-locked loop structure based on tangent function is established, which makes the system asymptotically stable at each equilibrium point. Compared with the traditional estimation strategy based on back EMF, the strategy proposed in this paper can effectively overcome the problem of inaccurate position estimation at low speed condition and the position estimation error increase caused by steering mutation. The new position estimation strategy proposed in this paper is compared with the traditional strategy based on back EMF, and the comparative experiment results verify the validity and practicability of the proposed strategy.
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