基于合作博弈论的光伏微电网群交易模型

doi:10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.151569

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摘要并网型光伏微电网直接与配电网交易是最常见的市场交易模式。针对光伏微电网群,提出一种基于合作博弈论的市场交易模型,通过智能通信、控制系统实现光伏微电网群之间的部分信息共享,建立光伏微电网群的合作联盟,使有余电的微电网能量与缺电的微电网能量互用,提高联盟整体收益。采用Shapley值法对联盟收益进行分配,并根据微电网所分收益大小提出一个实时交易结算规则,完成微电网与微电网、微电网与配电网的交易结算。仿真算例证明了该模型的有效性。

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	刘念
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关键词 ：光伏微电网, 市场交易, 合作博弈, Shapley值法

Abstract：The trade between grid connected photovoltaic (PV) microgrid and distribution network is the most common market transaction mode. In this paper, a market trading model based on cooperative game theory is proposed for the PV microgrid cluster. A certain part of information sharing between PV microgrids in clusters is achieved by intelligence communication and control system. A cooperation alliance of PV microgrids is built allowing the microgrid with surplus power to share the excess power with other microgrids under power shortage, which can promote the whole income of the alliance. In this paper, the Shapley value method is used to distribute the income of the alliance, and a rule of real time transaction settlement is proposed based on the microgrid sub-income size. This rule could be applied in the transaction settlement between microgrids, or between microgrid and distribution network. The effectiveness of the proposed model is verified by case simulations.

Key words： PV microgrid market trading cooperative game Shapley value method

收稿日期: 2016-09-22 出版日期: 2018-04-24

PACS:	TM73
	F123.9

基金资助:国家高技术研究发展计划（863计划）（2014AA052001）资助项目

通讯作者: 刘念男,1981年生,博士,副教授,研究方向为电力信息安全、智能配用电、微电网、电动汽车等。E-mail: nian_liu@163.com

作者简介: 赵璟男,1991年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为微电网运行规划。E-mail: 334082445@qq.com

引用本文:

刘念, 赵璟, 王杰, 雷金勇. 基于合作博弈论的光伏微电网群交易模型[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(8): 1903-1910. Liu Nian, Zhao Jing, Wang Jie, Lei Jinyong. A Trading Model of PV Microgrid Cluster Based on Cooperative Game Theory. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(8): 1903-1910.

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https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.151569 https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/Y2018/V33/I8/1903

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