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Control Strategy of Hybrid Four-Terminal HVDC Transmission System Dedicated for Long-Distance Power Delivery from Multiple Energy Bases |
Meng Peiyu1, Wang Zhibing2, Chi Yongning2, Yang Ruizhang1, Xiang Wang1 |
1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Operation and Control of Renewable Energy & Storage Systems China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing 100192 China |
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Abstract In order to transmit large-scale renewable energy to different load centers over long distances, this paper proposes a hybrid four-terminal DC transmission system suitable for long-distance transmission of multiple energy bases. The system adopts a line commutated converter (LCC) and a modular multilevel converter (MMC) as the sending terminals, and two MMC converters at the inverter side. The system's topology and mathematical model are introduced, a coordinated control scheme is designed, and the start-up process of the hybrid DC transmission system is analyzed. Based on the coordination between the control strategy of converter and DC side switch, a non-blocking DC fault ride-through strategy for a hybrid four-terminal power grid is designed. A four-terminal power grid simulation model was built in PSCAD/EMTDC to verify the system's operating characteristics under start-up, DC fault, and non-blocking ride-through conditions. The research results show that the system can provide a new option for large-scale distribution of renewable energy.
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Received: 05 December 2019
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