Constant Current Charging Control of LCC Resonant Permanent Magnet Mechanism Energy Storage Capacitor
Yuan Chenhu1,2, Du Yongheng1,2, Liu Xiaoming1,2, Wang Kun1,2, Duan Binwei1,2
1. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology of Electrical Engineering and Energy Tiangong University Tianjin 300387 China; 2. Postdoctoral Research Station in Mechanical Engineering Tiangong University Tianjin 300387 China
Abstract：Aiming at the problem of constant current charging of the on-off storage capacitors of the permanent magnet mechanism of the vacuum circuit breaker, based on the analysis of the output characteristics of the resonant current discontinuous mode (DCM) of the LCC resonant converter, a fuzzy constant current control algorithm was used. In order to solve the LCC resonant converter with charging voltage rise, traditional PFM control unable to maintain a constant current output and lead to power transmission loss of the defect, in this paper, by applying the idea of critical intermittent frequency tracking control, eliminating the accurate measurement of the parasitic capacitance parameter,the mathematical model of the critical frequency of intermittent tracking method was presented, and the fuzzy controller was established combining the real-time critical intermittent and reverse the resonant frequency to realize current zero cut-off and synchronous stream, and improve the efficiency of the power transmission, realize the energy storage capacity of permanent magnetic actuator for fast charging with constant current. The experimental results show that the fuzzy constant current control algorithm and the critical interrupted frequency tracking method proposed in this paper realize the constant current charging of the storage capacitor and have engineering feasibility.
袁臣虎, 杜永恒, 刘晓明, 王坤, 段斌伟. LCC谐振式永磁机构储能电容恒流充电控制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2020, 35(zk2): 432-439.
Yuan Chenhu, Du Yongheng, Liu Xiaoming, Wang Kun, Duan Binwei. Constant Current Charging Control of LCC Resonant Permanent Magnet Mechanism Energy Storage Capacitor. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2020, 35(zk2): 432-439.
[1] 邓赟, 武建文, 金鑫晨, 等. 基于高压断路器电机操动机构的位移分段控制策略[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(15): 3586-3595. Deng Yun, Wu Jianwen, Jin Xinchen, et al.Displacement subsection control strategy based on motor operating device of high voltage circuit breaker[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(15): 3586-3595. [2] 孙丽琼, 王振兴, 何塞楠, 等. 126kV真空断路器分离磁路式永磁操动机构[J]. 电工技术学报, 2015, 30(20): 49-56. Sun Liqiong, Wang Zhenxing, He Sainan, et al.Separation of magnetic circuit type permanent magnet operating mechanism for 126kV vacuum circuit breaker[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2015, 30(20): 49-56. [3] Jiang Jiaming, Lin Heyun, Fang Shuhua.Optimization design of a permanent magnet actuator for 126kV vacuum circuit breaker[J]. IEEE Transactions on, Applied Superconductivity 2018, 28(3):1-5. [4] Lee C H, Shin B H, Bang Y B .Designing a permanent-magnetic actuator for vacuum circuit breakers using the taguchi method and dynamic characteristic analysis[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2016, 63(3): 1655-1664. [5] 王江天, 王兴国, 马静, 等. 基于电容换流的限流式直流断路器[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2018, 46(24): 180-186. Wang Jiangtian, Wang Xingguo, Ma Jing, et al.Current limiting and capacitor commutated hybrid DC circuit breaker[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2018, 46(24): 180-186. [6] 姜万东, 周海涛, 沈克明, 等. 中压智能断路器控制系统研发与应用[J]. 电气技术, 2019, 20(1): 101-105. Jiang Wandong, Zhou Haitao, Shen Keming, et al.Development and application of medium voltage intelligent circuit breaker control system[J]. Electrical Engineering, 2019, 20(1):101-105. [7] 葛国伟, 段雄英, 廖敏夫, 等. 光控真空断路器模块低功耗自具电源设计[J]. 高电压技术, 2014, 40(1): 300-308. Ge Guowei, Duan Xiongying, Liao Minfu, et al.Design of low power self-supplying power source module of fiber-controlled vacuum interrupter module[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2014, 40(1): 300-308. [8] 汪先兵, 费树岷, 徐清扬, 等. BP神经网络PID控制的永磁真空开关储能电容恒流充电特性分析[J]. 电工技术学报, 2015, 30(10): 212-218. Wang Xianbing, Fei Shumin, Xu Qingyang, et al.Constant current charging characteristic analysis of storage capacitor based on BP neural network PID control for permanent magnet vacuum switch[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2015, 30(10): 212-218. [9] 黄超信. 含恒流充电功能的126kV永磁真空断路器智能控制系统研究[D]. 南京: 东南大学, 2017. [10] 刘军, 郭瑭瑭, 常磊, 等. 高压变压器寄生电容对串联谐振变换器特性的影响[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2012, 32(15): 16-23. Liu Jun, Guo Tangtang, Chang Lei, et al.Effects of the parasitic capacitance on characteristics of series resonant converters[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2012, 32(15): 16-23. [11] 吴罡. DCM LCC谐振变换器优化控制的数字化实现[J]. 电力电子技术, 2012, 46(2): 60-62. Wu Gang.Digitize realization of optimal control scheme of DCM LCC resonant converter[J]. Power Electronics, 2012, 46(2): 60-62. [12] Tan Xing, Ruan Xinbo.Optimal design of DCM LCC resonant converter with inductive filter based on mode boundary map[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2015, 30(8): 4144-4155. [13] 张洪寅, 童朝南, 王泽庭. 基于临界模态的DCM-LCC谐振变换器的归一化分析与设计[J]. 电工技术学报, 2019, 34(1): 103-115. Zhang Hongyin, Tong Zhaonan, Wang Zeting.Normalized analysis and design of DCM-LCC resonant converter based on critical current mode[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2019, 34(1): 103-115. [14] 金鸿雁, 赵希梅. 基于Sugeno型模糊神经网络和互补滑模控制器的双直线电机伺服系统同步控制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2019, 34(13): 2726-2733. Jin Hongyan, Zhao Ximei.Dual linear motors servo system synchronization control based on Sugeno type fuzzy neural network and complementary sliding mode controller[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2019, 34(13): 2726-2733. [15] 焦尚彬, 张磊, 刘丁, 等. 基于增量式切换项的模糊滑模高频开关电源控制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(22): 5311-5318. Jiao Shangbin, Zhang Lei, Liu Ding, et al.Fuzzy sliding mode control of high frequency switching power supply based on incremental switch item[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(22): 5311-5318.
2020, Vol. 35 
