电工技术学报  2017, Vol. 32 Issue (增刊1): 50-57    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.L70483
电力系统及其自动化 |
基于同步挤压小波变换的电力系统时变谐波检测
喻敏1, 王斌1, 王文波2, 张良力1, 程用志1
1. 武汉科技大学信息科学与工程学院 武汉 430081;
2. 武汉科技大学理学院 武汉 430065
Power System Time-Varying Transient Harmonics Detection Based on SWT
Yu Min1, Wang Bin1, Wang Wenbo2, Zhang Liangli1, Cheng Yongzhi1
1. College of Information Science and Engineering Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430081 China;
2. School of Science Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430065 China
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摘要 针对噪声影响下时变谐波检测问题,提出基于同步挤压小波变换(SWT)的检测方法。首先利用SWT算法将混有噪声的时变谐波信号分解为不同的内蕴模态函数分量(IMTs),进而提取出所含谐波分量,然后对每个谐波分量进行Hilbert变换,得到每个本征函数的瞬时频率和幅值及谐波扰动的起止时刻。基于SWT准确的模态分离能力,实现了各谐波的瞬时频率、瞬时幅值和谐波扰动的起止时刻等参数较高精度的获取。与传统的希尔伯特-黄(HHT)方法相比,该方法对于谐波的分离能力更强,对噪声有更强的鲁棒性。仿真及实际数据表明,所提方法在噪声环境下依然能精确提取各个模态,验证了该方法在时变谐波检测分析中的有效性。
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关键词 同步挤压小波变换时变谐波希尔伯特-黄变换噪声谐波检测    
Abstract:In this paper, a new method for time-varying harmonic detection in the noisy interference background is put forward using synchrosqueezed wavelet transform (SWT). Firstly, the SWT algorithm is applied to decompose the time-varying harmonic signal mixed with noise into a series of intrinsic mode type functions (IMTs), then extracts the harmonic, the instantaneous amplitue, instantaneous frenquency and the starting and ending time of harmonic disturbance are obtained applying Hilbert transform to IMTs. The harmonic parameters are gained precisely by Hilbert transform based on the accurate mode seperation ability of SWT. The proposed SWT method has higher harmonic extration precision for multiple harmonic signals and better robustness against noise compared to traditional HHT. The simulation and real data tests show that the proposed method can extract each mode accurately in the noisy environment, and the validity of the proposed method is verified by time-varying harmonic dection.
Key wordsSynchrosqueezed wavelet transform (SWT)    time-varying harmonic    Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT)    noise    harmonic detection   
收稿日期: 2016-08-20      出版日期: 2017-09-14
PACS: TM71  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金(51407131, 61671338, 61473338)和冶金工业过程系统科学湖北省重点实验室开放基金(Y201506)资助项目
通讯作者: 王 斌 男,1963年生,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为电力电子、电能质量、电力系统运行与计算机控制等。E-mail: binwang907@163.com   
作者简介: 喻 敏 女,1975年生,博士研究生,研究方向为电能质量、分形及小波的应用等。E-mail: yufeng3378@163.com
引用本文:   
喻敏, 王斌, 王文波, 张良力, 程用志. 基于同步挤压小波变换的电力系统时变谐波检测[J]. 电工技术学报, 2017, 32(增刊1): 50-57. Yu Min, Wang Bin, Wang Wenbo, Zhang Liangli, Cheng Yongzhi. Power System Time-Varying Transient Harmonics Detection Based on SWT. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2017, 32(增刊1): 50-57.
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