Abstract:In renewable energy integration filed, the grid voltage synchronization signal should be fed back to the grid-tied converter for reliable operation. The frequency and phase information of the grid voltage, and the dq components of the positive and negative sequence are also needed for the converter control. Due to the limited performance of frequency detection and fundamental component separation of the decoupled double synchronous reference frame phase lock loop(DDSRF-PLL) under harmonic condition, a grid voltage synchronization method based on decoupled multiple synchronous reference frame PLL(DMSRF-PLL) is proposed. This DMSRF-PLL employs the positive, negative sequence and low-order harmonics dq transformation and their decoupling to achieve high speed and high performance output under asymmetric and harmonic condition for frequency, phase pick up positive and negative sequence dq components. The measured results verified the performance of the proposed DMSRF-PLL method under complex grid condition.
李珊瑚, 杜雄, 王莉萍, 周雒维. 解耦多同步参考坐标系电网电压同步信号检测方法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2011, 26(12): 183-189.
Li Shanhu, Du Xiong, Wang Liping, Zhou Luowei. A Grid Voltage Synchronization Method Based on Decoupled Multiple Synchronous Reference Frame. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2011, 26(12): 183-189.
[1] Blaabjerg F, Teodorescuk R, Liserre M, et al. Overview of control and grid synchronization for distributed power generation systems[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2006, 53(5): 1398-1409. [2] Freijedo F D, Doval Gandoy J, Lopez O, et al. Grid -synchronization methods for power converters[C]. IEEE Industrial Electronics Annual Conference, Porto, Portugal, 2009: 522-529. [3] Tsili M, Papathanassiou S. A review of grid code technical requirements for wind farms[J]. IET Renewable Power Generation, 2009, 3(3): 308- 332. [4] 肖湘宁. 电能质量分析与控制[M]. 北京:中国电力出版社, 2009. [5] Ghosh A, Joshi A. A new algorithm for the generation of reference voltages of a DVR using the method of instantaneous symmetrical components[J]. IEEE Power Engineering Review, 2002, 2(1): 63-65. [6] 袁旭峰, 程时杰, 文劲宇. 改进瞬时对称分量法及其在正负序电量检测中的应用[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2008, 28(1): 52-58. [7] Svensson J, Bongiorno M, Sannino A. Practical implementation of delayed signal cancellation method for phase-sequence separation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2007, 22(1): 18-26. [8] Svensson J. Synchronisation methods for grid-connected voltage source converters[J]. IEE Proceedings-Generation, Transmission and Distribution, 2001, 148(3): 229-235. [9] 张桂斌, 徐政, 王广柱. 基于空间矢量的基波正序、负序分量及谐波分量的实时检测方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2001, 21(10): 1-5. [10] Kaura V, Blasco V. Operation of a phase locked loop system under distorted utility conditions[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 1997, 33(1): 58-63. [11] 周鹏, 贺益康, 胡家兵. 电网不平衡状态下风电机组运行控制中电压同步信号的检测[J].电工技术学报, 2008, 23(5):108-113. [12] Rodríguez P, Teodorescu R, Candela I, et al. New positive-sequence voltage detector for grid synchronization of power converters under faulty grid conditions[C]. In Proceedings of IEEE Power Electronics Specialist Conference, 2006: 1-7. [13] Rodríguez P, Pou J, Bergas J, et al. Decoupled double synchronous reference frame PLL for power converters control[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2007, 22(2): 584-592. [14] Mohsen Mojiri, Masoud Karimi Ghartemani, Alireza Bakhshai. Time-domain signal analysis using adaptive notch filter[J]. IEEE Transaction on Single Processing, 2007, 55(1): 85-93. [15] Davood Yazdani, Alireza Bakhshai, Mojiri M. A nonlinear adaptive synchronization technique for grid-connected distributed energy sources[J]. IEEE Transaction on Power Electronics, 2008, 23(4): 2181-2186. [16] Karimi Ghartemani, Iravani M Reza. A method for synchronization of power electronic converters in polluted and variable-frequency environments[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2004, 19(3):1263-1270. [17] Helber E P de Souza, Fabrício Bradaschia, Francisco A S, et al. A method for extracting the fundamental- frequency positive-sequence voltage vector based on simple mathematical transformations[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2009, 56(5): 1539-1547. [18] Chapman P L, Sudhoff S D. A multiple reference frame synchronous estimator/regulator[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2000, 15(2): 197-202.