Abstract:A novel control technique, constant on-time bi-frequency (COT-BF) control technique, for switching converters is proposed and investigated in this paper. The proposed COT-BF control technique regulates output voltage of switching converters by two preset control pulses with constant on-time but different switching frequencies. The COT-BF controller is easy to be realized without error amplifier and its corresponding compensation network. The principle and control strategy of COT-BF are analyzed with a Buck converter operating in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) as an example. Experimental results show that COT-BF controlled DCM Buck converter has much faster transient response and lower EMI than that with conventional voltage-mode pulse width modulation (PWM) technique.
王金平, 许建平, 兰燕妮. 恒定导通时间双频率控制开关变换器[J]. 电工技术学报, 2011, 26(11): 1-7.
Wang Jinping, Xu Jianping, Lan Yanni. Study of Constant On-Time Bi-Frequency Control Technique for Switching Converters. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2011, 26(11): 1-7.
[1] 钱照明, 陈恒林. 电力电子装置电磁兼容研究最新进展[J]. 电工技术学报, 2007, 22(7): 1-11. Qian Zhaoming, Chen Henglin. State of art of electromagnetic compatibility research on power electronic equipment[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2007, 22(7): 1-11. [2] Costa F, Magnon D. Graphical analysis of the spectra of EMI sources in power electronics[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2005, 20(6): 1491-1498. [3] 吴振军, 胡智宏, 崔光照. 基于混沌反控制降低Buck型变换器EMI及纹波研究[J]. 系统仿真学报, 2008, 20(4): 993-996. Wu Zhenjun, Hu Zhihong, Cui Guangzhao. Research on reducing EMI and output voltage ripple of Buck converter based on anti-control of choas[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2008, 20(4): 993-996. [4] Chung H, Hui S Y R, Tse K K. Reduction of power converter EMI emission using soft-switching technique[J]. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 1998, 40(3): 282-287. [5] 李志忠, 丘水生, 陈艳峰. 混沌调制对开关变换器EMI抑制有效性的实验研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2006, 21(8): 97-102. Li Zhizhong, Qiu Shuisheng, Chen Yanfeng. Experimental study on the effectiveness of EMI suppression with chaotic modulation for switching converters[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2006, 21(8): 97-102. [6] Tse K K, Chung H, Hui S Y R, et al. A comparative study of carrier-frequency modulation techniques for conducted EMI suppression in PWM converters[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2002, 49(3): 618-627. [7] 杨汝, 张波, 丘东元. 混沌开关变换器EMI动态频谱的小波分析[J]. 电工技术学报, 2007, 22(11): 110-116. Yang Ru, Zhang Bo, Qiu Dongyuan. Wavelet analysis of dynamic EMI spectrum in chaotic switching-mode converter[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2007, 22(11): 110-116. [8] Barragán L A, Navarro D, Acero J, et al. FPGA implementation of a switching frequency modulation circuit for EMI reduction in resonant inverters for induction heating appliances[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2008, 55(1): 11-20. [9] Smedley K M, Ćuk S. One-cycle control of switching converters[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 1995, 10(6): 625-633. [10] Tan S C, Lai Y M, Tse C K. General design issues of sliding mode controllers in DC-DC converters[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2008, 55(3): 1160-1174. [11] Castilla M, Vicuna L G de, Guerrero J M, et al. Designing VRM hysteretic controllers for optimal transient response[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2007, 54(3): 1726-1738. [12] Castilla M, Vicuna L G de, Guerrero J M, et al. Simple low-cost hysteretic controller for single-phase synchronous buck converters[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2007, 22(4): 1232-1241.