考虑磁暴时GIC-Q模糊相关性的电网无功优化配置研究

doi:10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.L90421

Abstract
Figure/Table
References
Related Citation (15)

Download: PDF (2143 KB) HTML (1 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract The reactive power loss (GIC-Q) of transformer during magnetic storm is characterized by group occurrence and uncertainty of the whole network, which damages the reactive power balance of power grid, causes voltage fluctuation and affects the stable operation of the system. The correlation of GIC-Q of transformer will lead to the increase and decrease of reactive load in the system. Ignoring this factor will make the configuration scheme unable to achieve the optimal disaster prevention effect. In this study, the digital characteristics of GIC-Q transformer during a solar active period are adopted. The probability distribution model of GIC-Q is established by polynomial normal transformation method. The optimal reactive power allocation problem is solved by probabilistic power flow embedding non dominated sorting inheritance algorithm considering fuzzy correlation of GIC-Q in different geographical locations. By testing GIC Benchmark system, the influence of GIC-Q fuzzy correlation on system operation state fluctuation is analyzed. It is proved that GIC-Q is a factor that can not be ignored when using reactive power configuration to prevent and control geomagnetic storm disaster.

Key words： Geomagnetic storm fuzzy correlation reactive power loss of transformer probabilistic power flow

Received: 11 July 2020

PACS:

TM712

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	Wang Zezhong
	Si Yuan
	Liu Lianguang

Cite this article:

Wang Zezhong,Si Yuan,Liu Lianguang. Study on Optimal Reactive Power Allocation Considering GIC-Q Fuzzy Correlation during Geomagnetic Storm[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2022, 37(zk1): 106-115.

URL:

https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/EN/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.L90421 OR https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/EN/Y2022/V37/Izk1/106

[1] Overbye T J, Shetye K S, Hutchins T R, et al.Power grid sensitivity analysis of geomagnetically induced currents[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2013, 28(4): 4821-4828.
[2] Pirjola R.Geomagnetically induced currents during magnetic storms[J]. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2000, 28(6): 1867-1873.
[3] Buticchi G, Lorenzani E.Detection method of the DC bias in distribution power transformers[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2013, 60(8): 3539-3549.
[4] Luis M, Jonathan B, Rajiv K V.Determination of geomagnetically induced current flow in a transformer from reactive power absorption[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2013, 28(3): 1280-1288.
[5] 刘连光, 朱溪, 王泽忠, 等. 基于K值法的单相四柱式特高压主体变的 GIC-Q 损耗计算[J]. 高电压技术, 2017, 43(7): 2340-2348.
Liu Lianguang, Zhu Xi, Wang Zezhong, et al.Calculation for reactive power loss of single-phase four limbs UHV main transformer due to geomagnetically induced currents with parameter K[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2017, 43(7): 2340-2348.
[6] 徐旖旎, 康小宁, 赵冲, 等. 基于GIC无功损耗严重度指标的电网地磁暴易损区识别方法[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2019, 39(11): 211-216.
Xu Yini, Kang Xiaoning, Zhao Chong, et al.Identification method of power system geomagnetic storm vulnerable area based on GIC reactive power loss[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2019, 39(11): 211-216.
[7] 刘连光, 张天, 张述铭, 等. 1000kV特高压变压器的GIC无功效应分析[J]. 电网技术, 2019, 43(5): 1593-1598.
Liu Lianguang, Zhang Tian, Zhang Shuming, et al.Analysis of GIC reactive power response of 1000kV UHV transformer[J]. Power System Technology, 2019, 43(5): 1593-1598.
[8] 刘连光, 陈剑, 王茂海, 等. 采用变压器量测无功分析GIC-Q扰动的方法[J]. 电网技术, 2018, 42(4): 1157-1163.
Liu Lianguang, Chen Jian, Wang Maohai, et al.Analysis of reactive power loss disturbance caused by geomagnetically induced current with measured reactive power[J]. Power System Technology, 2018, 42(4): 1157-1163.
[9] 杨培宏, 刘连光, 刘春明, 等. 地磁暴引起电网电压波动抑制策略[J]. 高电压技术, 2017, 43(5): 1707-1714.
Yang Peihong, Liu Lianguang, Liu Chunming, et al.Strategy for restraining voltage fluctuation in power network caused by geomagnetic storm[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2017, 43(5): 1707-1714.
[10] 杨培宏, 刘连光, 刘春明, 等. 基于粒子群优化算法的电网GIC-Q多目标优化策略[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2017, 37(3): 93-99.
Yang Peihong, Liu Lianguang, Liu Chunming, et al.Multi-objective optimization strategy based on PSO algorithm for GIC-Q of power grid[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2017, 37(3): 93-99.
[11] 刘连光, 杨培宏, 马成廉, 等. 中性点串接小电阻均摊电网GICs的计算方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2017, 37(11): 3108-3117, 3366.
Liu Lianguang, Yang Peihong, Ma Chenglian, et al.Calculation method for allocating averagely GICs of power grid by placing small resistor in neutral-point[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2017, 37(11): 3108-3117, 3366.
[12] 刘春明, 林俊岑, 王璇, 等. 抑制电网地磁感应电流的电容电阻优化布置方法[J]. 电网技术, 2018, 42(5): 1681-1686.
Liu Chunming, Lin Juncen, Wang Xuan, et al.An optimal layout method of capacitances and resistances for suppressing geomagnetically induced current in power grid[J]. Power System Technology, 2018, 42(5): 1681-1686.
[13] 王泽忠, 董博, 刘春明, 等. 华北地区大地电性结构三维建模及磁暴感应地电场有限元计算[J]. 电工技术学报, 2015, 30(3): 61-66.
Wang Zezhong, Dong Bo, Liu Chunming, et al.Three-dimensional earth conductivity structure modelling in north China and calculation of geoelectromagnetic fields during geomagnetic disturbances based on finite element method[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2015, 30(3): 61-66.
[14] 陈剑, 刘春明, 王茂海, 等. 广义有限差分法在静态电磁场计算中的应用[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(7): 1579-1587.
Chen Jian, Liu Chunming, Wang Maohai, et al.Application of the generalized finite difference method to static electromagnetic problems[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(7): 1579-1587.
[15] 徐双蝶, 张焰, 苏运. 考虑不确定性变量模糊相关性的智能配电网概率潮流计算[J]. 电网技术, 2020, 44(4): 1488-1500.
Xu Shuangdie, Zhang Yan, Su Yun.Probabilistic power flow calculation in smart distribution networks considering fuzzy correlation between uncertainty variables[J]. Power System Technology, 2020, 44(4): 1488-1500.
[16] 蔡德福, 石东源, 陈金富. 基于多项式正态变换和拉丁超立方采样的概率潮流计算方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2013, 33(13): 92-100.
Cai Defu, Shi Dongyuan, Chen Jinfu.Probabilistic load flow calculation method based on polynomial normal transformation and latin hypercube sampling[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2013, 33(13): 92-100.
[17] 刘华志, 李永刚, 王优胤, 等. 无功电压优化对新能源消纳的影响[J]. 电工技术学报, 2019, 34(增刊2): 646-653.
Liu Huazhi, Li Yonggang, Wang Youyin, et al.Influence about reactive power voltage optimization on the dissipation of new energy[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2019, 34(S2): 646-653.
[18] Horton R, Boteler D H, Overbye T, et al.A test case for the calculation of geomagnetically induced currents[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2012, 27(4): 2368-2373.
[19] 吴伟丽, 刘连光, 王开让. 磁暴扰动下电力系统故障风险评估方法与模型[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2015, 35(4): 830-839.
Wu Weili, Liu Lianguang, Wang Kairang.Risk assessment methods and models of power system fault due to geomagnetic disturbance[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2015, 35(4): 830-839.
[20] 乐健, 王曹, 李星锐, 等. 中压配电网多目标分布式优化控制策略[J]. 电工技术学报, 2019, 34(23): 4972-4981.
Le Jian, Wang Cao, Li Xingrui, et al.The multi-object distributed optimization control strategy of medium voltage distribution networks[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2019, 34(23): 4972-4981.