微纳粉尘运动行为与微弱放电探测技术研究进展

doi:10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.210862

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Abstract In the process of production, installation and operation of gas insulated switchgear/gas insulated transmission lines(GIS/GIL)equipment, it is inevitable to produce micron-nano scale dust. This kind of micro-scale dust is not easy to be detected, and the physical mechanism of its charge movement is not clear, leading to strong security risks. In this paper, the research progress at home and abroad was reviewed, including the charge movement behavior and characterization of dust, dust concentration detection, dust visualization detection technology and the dust induced weak discharge mechanism. On this basis, two key problems and technical difficulties in the study of micro-nano dust were further sorted out. For the study of random charge mechanism and spatial-temporal dynamic behavior characteristics of micro-nano dust, it is necessary to break through the rapid identification method of micro-nano dust and the effective detection technology of spatial concentration based on measurement. Among them, the visual detection technology of micro-nano dust motion behavior is the development direction. Aiming at the physical mechanism of weak discharge induced by charged micro-nano dust, it is necessary to develop a high sensitivity detection method based on femtosecond laser and terahertz wave technology by using the characteristics of discharge spectroscopy. The effective solution of the above problems can provide basic support for the treatment of insulation defects and discharge phenomena caused by micro-nano dust in GIS/GIL.

Key words： Micron-nano dust random charge mechanism spatial-temporal dynamics visualized detection weak discharge

Received: 14 June 2021

PACS:

TM852

Fund:国家自然科学基金（51737005,51929701和52081330507）和北京市自然科学基金（3202031）资助项目

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	Xue Naifan
	Li Qingmin
	Liu Zhipeng
	Chang Yanan
	Liang Ruixue

Cite this article:

Xue Naifan,Li Qingmin,Liu Zhipeng等. Research Advances of the Detection Technology for Kinetic Behavior and Weak Discharge of the Micro-Nano Dust[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2022, 37(13): 3380-3392.

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https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/EN/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.210862 OR https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/EN/Y2022/V37/I13/3380

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