Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society  2016, Vol. 31 Issue (2): 236-243    DOI:
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The Research for Raman Analysis of Dissolved Gases in Transformer Oil and Optimization of Quantitative Detection
Chen Weigen, Wan Fu, Gu Zhaoliang, Zou Jingxin, Qi Wei, Wang Pinyi
State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment &System Security and New Technology Chongqing University Chongqing 400044 China

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Abstract  Detection of multiple gases(hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, methane, acetylene, ethylene and ethane) with high accuracy and sensitivity is still the key of incipient transformer faults diagnosis based on dissolved gas analysis(DGA). In this paper, the Raman vibrational modes and Raman spectrum for dissolved gases in transformer oil were studied at the atomic level. The detecting platform for dissolved gases based on surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy was built up, achieving Raman spectra for single gas of H2, CO, CO2, CH4, C2H2, C2H4 and C2H6 and the simultaneous detection of seven kinds of dissolved gases. Through Allan variance analysis, the optimum average times of Raman detection, increasing the detection limits by factor of about 12.8. Quantitative analysis based on ratio of gas characteristic spectral area was elaborated, achieving the detection accuracy of 96% for fault diagnosis of oil samples from transformers in the field.
Key wordsDissolved gas analysis      Raman detection      Allan variance      ratio of gas characteristic spectral area     
Received: 07 April 2014      Published: 03 March 2016
PACS: TM411  
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Chen Weigen
Wan Fu
Gu Zhaoliang
Zou Jingxin
Qi Wei
Wang Pinyi
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Chen Weigen,Wan Fu,Gu Zhaoliang等. The Research for Raman Analysis of Dissolved Gases in Transformer Oil and Optimization of Quantitative Detection[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2016, 31(2): 236-243.
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