电工技术学报  2020, Vol. 35 Issue (zk1): 28-36    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.L80332
电力电子 |
耦合电感序列切换的快速卸载瞬态响应Buck变换器
赵朝阳, 卢伟国, 胡志凌, 马俊文, 周雒维
输配电装备及系统安全与新技术国家重点实验室(重庆大学) 重庆 400044
Fast Unloading Transient Response Buck Converter Using Coupled Inductor Based on Sequence Switching Control
Zhao Zhaoyang, Lu Weiguo, Hu Zhiling, Ma Junwen, Zhou Luowei
State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology Chongqing University Chongqing 400044 China
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摘要 为解决时间最优控制(TOC)卸载瞬态响应差的问题,该文提出基于耦合电感辅助电路的快速卸载瞬态响应Buck变换器,并设计序列切换控制策略。耦合电感辅助电路仅作用在卸载瞬态期内,通过控制辅助耦合电感与输入源并联来改变输出电感两端的等效电压,达到提高电感电流变化率的目的。卸载瞬态期内采用所提的序列切换策略将系统暂态周期分解为n+1个子周期,在每个子周期内应用电容电荷充放电平衡计算出切换序列,进而实现对辅助耦合电感的投切控制。所提序列切换控制方案将系统电压过冲限制在子周期的最大电压过冲值上,调节时间缩短至原输出电感电流首次达到稳态的时刻。进一步设计出12V/3.3V实验样机,实验结果验证了所提方案的可行性。
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赵朝阳
卢伟国
胡志凌
马俊文
周雒维
关键词 Buck变换器耦合电感序列切换控制卸载瞬态响应    
Abstract:In this paper, a fast unloading transient response Buck converter using coupled-inductor auxiliary circuits based sequence switching control scheme is proposed, so as to improve the unloading transient response of the time-optimal control (TOC) scheme. The proposed auxiliary coupled inductor circuit is controlled to connect in parallel with the input voltage source, so as to increase the inductor-current slew rate during an unloading transient. Furthermore, an ‘n+1’ sequence switching strategy is proposed to control the auxiliary coupled inductor. With the proposed control strategy the load transient event is divided into n+1 sub-periods, and in each sub-period, the capacitor-charge balance principle is used to determine the switching time sequence. In addition, the system voltage overshoot is determined by the maximum voltage overshoot in each of n+1 periods, and the settling time is shortened to the moment that the inductor current reached the output current firstly. Moreover, a 12V/3.3V synchronous Buck converter has been built to verify the feasibility of the proposed scheme.
Key wordsBuck converter    coupled inductor    sequence switching control    unloading transient response   
收稿日期: 2018-07-01      出版日期: 2020-03-05
PACS: TM46  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51377185)
通讯作者: 卢伟国 男,1977年生,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为电力电子系统及控制。E-mail: luweiguo@cqu.edu.cn   
作者简介: 赵朝阳 男,1992年生,博士研究生,研究方向为开关变换器控制技术。E-mail: zhaoyang.z@foxmail.com
引用本文:   
赵朝阳, 卢伟国, 胡志凌, 马俊文, 周雒维. 耦合电感序列切换的快速卸载瞬态响应Buck变换器[J]. 电工技术学报, 2020, 35(zk1): 28-36. Zhao Zhaoyang, Lu Weiguo, Hu Zhiling, Ma Junwen, Zhou Luowei. Fast Unloading Transient Response Buck Converter Using Coupled Inductor Based on Sequence Switching Control. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2020, 35(zk1): 28-36.
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