电工技术学报  2019, Vol. 34 Issue (5): 924-933    DOI: 10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.180160
电机与电器 |
三电平逆变器同步不连续空间矢量调制输出电流优化策略
谷鑫1,刘潮2,张国政1,史婷娜2,夏长亮1,2
1. 天津市电机系统先进设计与智能控制技术工程中心(天津工业大学) 天津 300387;
2. 天津大学电气自动化与信息工程学院 天津 300072
Space-Vector Based Synchronous Discontinuous PWM for Three-Level Inverter with Output Current Optimization
Gu Xin1, Liu Chao2, Zhang Guozheng1, Shi Tingna2, Xia Changliang1, 2
1. Tianjin Engineering Center of Electric Machine System Design and Control Tianjin Polytechnic University Tianjin 300387 China;
2. School of Electrical and Information Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China
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摘要 以中点钳位型三电平逆变器为研究对象,对同步不连续空间矢量调制展开研究,提出一种平均误差电流矢量幅值最小的输出电流优化策略。首先对同步不连续调制开关序列构成原则进行研究,根据各参考矢量所处区域将调制度进行分段,对空间矢量平面进行合理划分。其次依据同步性与对称性原则,确定各调制度区段内的备选开关序列,并将零电平钳位状态开关序列加入备选序列,扩充了备选开关序列集合。最后计算各开关序列对应的平均误差电流矢量幅值,以平均误差电流矢量幅值最小为原则,确定线性调制范围内的最优作用开关序列。仿真与实验结果表明,该优化调制策略能有效降低输出电流谐波畸变率,实现对逆变器输出电流质量的优化。
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谷鑫
刘潮
张国政
史婷娜
夏长亮
关键词 NPC型三电平逆变器同步空间矢量调制不连续调制输出电流谐波    
Abstract:A space-vector based synchronous discontinuous modulation strategy with output current optimization for neutral-point-clamped three-level inverter is proposed in this paper, which ensures the amplitude of mean current ripple vector is minimum. Firstly, the composition principle of switching sequences is studied, according to the regions where the reference vectors are located, the space vector plane is reasonably partitioned by modulation index. Secondly, the switching sequences which meet the principle of synchronization and symmetry are determined within the modulation index intervals, and the zero level clamping state switching sequence is added to the alternative sequences, which expands the set of alternative switching sequences. Finally, calculate the amplitude of mean current ripple vector corresponding to each switching sequence, the optimal switching sequence within the linear modulation range is determined, which is based on the minimum amplitude principle. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed modulation strategy can effectively reduce the output current harmonic distortion and optimize the output current quality of the inverter.
Key wordsNeutral-point-clamped three-level inverter    space-vector based synchronous modulation    discontinuous modulation    output current harmonic   
收稿日期: 2018-01-26      出版日期: 2019-03-21
PACS: TM464  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金重大资助项目(51690183)
通讯作者: 史婷娜 女,1969年生,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为电机及其控制。E-mail:tnshi@tju.edu.cn   
作者简介: 谷鑫,男,1980年生,博士,副教授,研究方向为永磁同步电机系统及其控制。E-mail:guxin@tjpu.edu.cn
引用本文:   
谷鑫,刘潮,张国政,史婷娜,夏长亮. 三电平逆变器同步不连续空间矢量调制输出电流优化策略[J]. 电工技术学报, 2019, 34(5): 924-933. Gu Xin, Liu Chao, Zhang Guozheng, Shi Tingna, Xia Changliang. Space-Vector Based Synchronous Discontinuous PWM for Three-Level Inverter with Output Current Optimization. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2019, 34(5): 924-933.
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