电工技术学报  2016, Vol. 31 Issue (18): 176-183    DOI:
高电压与绝缘 |
基于改进Messinger覆冰模型导线防冰临界电流计算及其影响因素分析
刘国特1,2, 郝艳捧1, 阳林1, 陈彦1, 钟荣富1
1. 华南理工大学电力学院 广州 510640;
2. 广东电网公司东莞供电局 东莞 523000
Caculation and Influencing Factors Analysis of Conductor Anti-Icing Critical Current Based on Improved Messinger Icing Model
Liu Guote1,2, Hao Yanpeng1, Yang Lin1, Chen Yan1, Zhong Rongfu1
1. School of Electric Power South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 China;
2. Dongguan Power Supply Bureau Guangdong Power Grid Corporation Dongguan 523000 China
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摘要 为了得到不同覆冰气象条件下导线防冰临界电流,基于电流防冰时导线表面水膜流动,建立导线表面水膜流动模型对Messinger覆冰模型进行改进,确定了过冷水滴局部撞击系数(LCC)、导线表面局部对流换热系数(LHTC)与导线表面液态水局部冻结系数(LFC)计算方法。首次计算导线表面LHTC与LFC,并基于LFC计算结果,实现了导线防冰临界电流自动计算。计算结果表明:导线表面LCC、LHTC和LFC在导线驻点位置达到最大值,其中LFC随电流增大而减小;风速、温度是影响防冰临界电流的主要因素,含水量与水滴直径大小对临界电流没有明显影响。
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刘国特
郝艳捧
阳林
陈彦
钟荣富
关键词 导线覆冰 防冰 临界电流 局部撞击系数 局部冻结系数 控制体    
Abstract:This paper improves the Messinger icing model by establishing the water film flow model on conductor surface based on the water film flowing on conductor surface during the current anti-icing periods, to obtain the conductor anti-icing critical current under different icing meteorological conditions. The calculation methods about the local collision coefficient (LCC) of super-cooled water droplets, the local heat transfer coefficient (LHTC) on conductor surface and the local freezing coefficient (LFC) of liquid water on conductor surface are determined. It is the first time to calculate the LHTC and LFC on conductor surface. Moreover, the automatic computation of conductor anti-icing critical current is achieved based on the calculated LFC. The results show that the LCC, LHTC and LFC on conductor surface reach their maximum values in the position of conductor stagnation point, where the LFC decreases with increasing the conductor current. Wind speed and temperature are the main factors affecting the anti-icing critical current, while the water content and the diameter size of droplet have little effects on the critical current.
Key wordsConductor icing    anti-icing    critical current    local collision coefficient    local freezing coefficient    control body   
收稿日期: 2014-08-18      出版日期: 2016-10-13
PACS: TM216  
基金资助:国家高科技研究发展计划(863计划)(2011AA05A120)和国家自然科学基金面上项目(51177052)资助
通讯作者: 刘国特 男,1979年生,博士研究生,研究方向为输变电设备外绝缘。E-mail: liuguote@sohu.com(通信作者)   
作者简介: 郝艳捧 女,1974年生,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为关键电力设备绝缘状态诊断、电力系统过电压及其防护、大气压介质阻挡放电等。E-mail: yphao@scut.edu.cn
引用本文:   
刘国特, 郝艳捧, 阳林, 陈彦, 钟荣富. 基于改进Messinger覆冰模型导线防冰临界电流计算及其影响因素分析[J]. 电工技术学报, 2016, 31(18): 176-183. Liu Guote, Hao Yanpeng, Yang Lin, Chen Yan, Zhong Rongfu. Caculation and Influencing Factors Analysis of Conductor Anti-Icing Critical Current Based on Improved Messinger Icing Model. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2016, 31(18): 176-183.
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https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/Y2016/V31/I18/176