|
|
Single-Stage Control of MPPT and Grid-Connected on Z-Source Inverter PV System |
Ding Xinping1, Lu Yan1, Qian Zhaoming2, Zhang Min1, Yang Shuitao2 |
1. Qingdao Technological University Qingdao 266520 China 2. Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China |
|
|
Abstract Z-source inverter photovoltaic system is a single-stage system, which has buck/boost characteristic. It achieves maximum power point tracking (MPPT) with control shoot-through duty cycle, while fulfills the grid-connection with modulation index control. This paper presents a single-stage control technique for Z-source inverter based PV system. The new unified vector is composed of the traditional vector U and the boost factor , which allows the desired vector to be located anywhere without limitation of the dc input voltage. The output voltage of Z-source inverter can faithfully follow the reference voltage regardless of the variable dc-link input voltage. It increases modulation index M, full utilizes the dc-link input voltage, decreases voltage stress of the active devices and improves the harmonics in output current of the inverter. The theoretical analysis is verified by simulation and experimental results.
|
Received: 14 January 2009
Published: 04 March 2014
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Zobaa A F, Cecati C. A comprehensive review on distributed power generation[C]. International Sympo sium on SPEEDAM, Taormina, Italy, 2006: 462-469. [2] Carrasco J M, Franquelo L G, Bialasiewicz J T, et al. Power-electronics systems for the grid integration of renewable energy sources: a survey[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2006, 53(4): 1002- 1016. [3] Liang T J, Kuo Y C, Chen J F. Single stage photovoltaic energy conversion system[J]. IEE Electric Power Applications, 2001, 148(4): 339-344. [4] Chen Yang, Ma Keyue. A cost-effective single-stage inverter with maximum power point tracking[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2004, 19(5): 1289-1294. [5] Casadei D, Grandi G, Rossi C. Single-phase single- stage photovoltaic generation system based on a ripple correlation control maximum power point tracking[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2006, 21(2): 562-568. [6] 傅诚, 陈鸣, 沈玉梁, 等. 基于输出参数的大功率点控制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2007, 22(2): 148-152. [7] 吴理博, 赵争鸣, 刘建政, 等. 单级式光伏并网逆变系统中的最大功率点跟踪算法稳定性研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2006, 26(6): 73-77. [8] Kuo Yeong Chau, Liang Tsorng Juu, Chen Jiann Fuh. Novel maximum-power-point-tracking controller for photovoltaic energy conversion system[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2001, 48(3): 594-601. [9] Trishan Esram, Patrick L Chapman. Comparison of photovoltaic array maximum power point tracking techniques[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conver- sion, 2007, 22(2): 439-449. [10] Peng F Z. Z-source inverter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Application, 2003, 39(2):504-516. [11] Peng F Z, Joseph A, Wang J, et al. Z-source inverter for motor drives[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2005, 20(4): 857-863. [12] Huang Yi, Shen Miaosen, Peng Fang Z, et al. Z-source inverter for residential photovoltaic system[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2006, 21(6): 1776-1782. [13] Peng Fang Z, Shen Miaosen, Qian Zhaoming. Maximum boost control of the Z-source inverter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2006, 20(4): 833-838. [14] Gajanayake C J, Vilathgamuwa D M, Loh P. Modeling and design of multi-loop closed loop controller for Z-source inverter for distributed generation[C]. Proc. 37th IEEE Power Electron. Spec. Conf., 2006: 1353-1359. [15] Tran Q, Chun T, Ahn J, et al. Algorithms for controlling both the dc boost and ac output voltage of Z-source inverter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Inohlstrial Electronics, 2007, 54(5): 2745-2750. [16] Chun T, Tran Q, Ahn J, et al. AC output voltage control with minimization of voltage stress across devices in the Z-source inverter using modified SVPWM[C]. Proc. IEEE Power Electron. Spec. Conf., 2006: 3030-3034. [17] Shen M, Wang J, Peng F Z, et al. Maximum constant boost control of the Z-source inverter[C]. Proc. 39th IEEE Industry Applications Conf., 2004: 142-147. [18] Poh Chiang Loh, Mahinda Vilathgamuwa, et al. Pulse-width modulation of Z-source inverters[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2005, 20(6): 1346-1355. [19] 丁新平, 钱照明, 崔彬, 等. 适应负载大范围变动的高性能Z源逆变器[J]. 电工技术学报, 2007, 22(10): 61-67. |
|
|
|