|
|
PFC and Neutral Point Balanced Control Method of Three-level Rectifier |
Zhang Dongsheng1, 2, Zhang Donglai1, Wang Tao1, Su Baoku2 |
1. Shenzhen Graduate School Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen 518055 China 2. Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China |
|
|
Abstract A synchronous control method based on power balance is proposed to solve the problem that the input current THD of power factor correction can be greatly affected by phase unbalance, harmonics, offset, notching and so on. Furthermore, the feedforward control of load current is added to restrain the disturbance of both grid voltage and load, which improves the dynamic performance of system. On the basis of analyzing the mathematical model of three-phase three-level rectifier, a digital compensator for neutral point potential control is designed to suppress voltage unbalance of the capacitors. Simultaneously the amplitude regulation of the compensator is optimized using particle swarm optimization algorithm, which reduces the effect of neutral point potential adjustment on current THD. The control method is verified by the experimens on a prototype of 2.4kW, of which the THD is less than 5% when fully loaded, and the deviation of neutral point potential is less than 5V.
|
Received: 21 May 2008
Published: 17 February 2014
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Maswood A I, Liu Fangrui. A unity-power-factor converter using the synchronous-reference-frame- based hysteresis current control[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Applications, 2007, 43(2): 593-599. [2] S Beret. Recent developments of high power converters for industry and traction applications[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2000, 15(6): 1102-1117. [3] Lin B R, Yang T Y. Three-phase high power factor AC/DC converter[J]. IEE Proceeding Electric Power Applications, 2005, 152(3): 485-492. [4] Mchl E L M, Barbi I. An improved high-power factor and low-cost three phase rectifier[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 1997, 33(2): 485-492. [5] Koar J W, Zach F C. A novel three-phase utility interface minimizing line current harmonics of high-power telecommunications rectifier modules[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 1997, 44(4): 456-467. [6] Kanaan H, AI-Haddad K. Small-signal averaged model and simple control of a high-power-factor three phase /switch/level fixed-frequency PWM rectifier for high-power telecommunications[C]. INTELEC '03. the 25th International, 2003: 302-309. [7] Guan Chyun Hsieh, Hung J C. Phase-locked loop techniques a survey[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 1996, 6(43): 609-615. [8] Chung S K. Phase-locked loop for grid-connected three-phase power conversion systems[J]. IEE Proceedings Electric Power Application, 2000, 147 (3): 213-219. [9] Chung S K. A phase tracking system for three phase utility interface inverters[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2000, 15(3): 431-438. [10] Newton C, Sumner M. Novel technique for maintaining balanced internal DC link voltages in diode clamped five level inverters[J]. IEE Proceedings Electric Power Applications, 1999, 146(3): 341-349. [11] Newton C, Sumner M. Neutral point control for multi level inverters: theory, design and operational limitations[C]. IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, 1997: 1336-1343. [12] Celanovic N, Boroyevich D. A comprehensive study of neutral point voltage balancing problem in three level neutral point clamped voltage source PWM inverters[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2000, 15(2): 242-249. |
|
|
|