蒸发冷却技术的发展、应用和展望

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摘要电气装备与电子设备的蒸发冷却技术是拥有我国自主知识产权的创新技术, 该技术从原理研究、中试验证到产业化应用历时50余年, 在电工领域应用取得了诸多丰硕成果。该文重点介绍了该技术在水力发电、大科学研究装置和电力电子器件领域应用的案例。鉴于其高效换热、可靠运行和低功耗的技术特点, 展望了蒸发冷却技术未来在抽水蓄能、数据中心以及高压直流输电领域应用的广阔前景。

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	顾国彪
	阮琳
	刘斐辉
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关键词 ：蒸发冷却技术, 高效换热, 可靠运行, 低功耗

Abstract：The evaporative cooling technology of electrical equipment and electronic appliance is China’s innovative technology with fully independent intellectual property rights.From theoretical exploration, pilotscale experiments, to industrial applications, this technology has been experiencing 50-years development and has made a lot of achievements in the field of electrical engineering applications.This paper emphasely introduces the applications of this technology in the field of hydraulic generation, large-scale scientific research appliance, and electronic equipment.In view of its characteristics of high-efficient heat-transfer, reliable operation, and low power consumption, it has broad application prospects in the field of pump-storage units, high-power density data centers, and high voltage DC transmission.

Key words： Evaporative cooling technology high-efficient heat-transfer reliable operation low power consumption

收稿日期: 2015-05-11 出版日期: 2015-06-29

PACS:

TM312

通讯作者: 顾国彪男, 1936年生, 研究员, 中国工程院院士, 博士生导师, 研究方向为大型发电机新型蒸发冷却技术的创新和产业化。阮琳女, 1976年生, 研究员, 博士生导师, 研究方向为电气与电子装备蒸发冷却技术的研发。

作者简介: 顾国彪男, 1936年生, 研究员, 中国工程院院士, 博士生导师, 研究方向为大型发电机新型蒸发冷却技术的创新和产业化。阮琳女, 1976年生, 研究员, 博士生导师, 研究方向为电气与电子装备蒸发冷却技术的研发。(通信作者)

引用本文:

顾国彪, 阮琳, 刘斐辉, 熊斌. 蒸发冷却技术的发展、应用和展望[J]. 电工技术学报, 2015, 30(11): 1-6. Gu Guobiao, Ruan Lin, Liu Feihui, Xiong Bin. Developments, Applications and Prospects of Evaporative Cooling Technology. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2015, 30(11): 1-6.

链接本文:

https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/CN/Y2015/V30/I11/1

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