Abstract:A novel vector PWM method for three-phase voltage-control inverter is described. The so-called the optimum vector PWM (OVPWM) strategy is characterized by minimum THD of the output waveform of the inverter. The vector and the corresponding time of operation compose the PWM sequences generated by OVPWM. An immune algorithm (IA) optimization technique is applied to determine the time of operation based on the output voltage vector of conventional vector PWM (VPWM). Comparative analysis proving superiority of the OVPWM technique over the conventional VPWM, and the results of the simulation and experiment of inverter confirm the feasibility and advantage of the proposed OVPWM strategy.
[1] Holtz J. Pulsewidth modulation-a survey[C]. PESC'92 Record, 1992, 1: 11-18. [2] Schonung A, Stemmler H. Static frequency changers with subharmonic control in conjunction with reversible variable speed AC drives[J]. Brown Boveri Reo., 1964, 51(819): 555-577. [3] Bowes S R. New sinusoidal pulse width-modulated inverter[J]. IEE Proc., 1975, 122, (Il): 1279-1285. [4] Bowes S R, Clement R R. Computer aided design of PWM inverter systems[J]. IEE Proc. B-Electr. Power Appl., 1982, 129(11): 1-17. [5] Holtz J, Lammert P, Lotzkat W. High-speed drive system with ultrasonic MOSFET PWM inverter and single-chip microprocessor control[C]. Conf Rec. 1986 IEEE-IAS Ann. Meeting, 1986: 12-17. [6] 杜雄, 周雒维, 罗全明, 等. 单周控制三相PFC中积分时间常数的影响[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2006, 26(9):120-125. [7] 宋平岗, 官二勇. 级联H桥逆变器空间矢量算法的简化实现[J]. 电工技术学报, 2007, 22(11): 85-90. [8] Michael J Schutten. Genetic algorithms for control of power converters[C]. Power Electronics Specialists Conference 1995, PESC'95 Record. 26th Annual IEEE, 1995, 2 : 18-22. [9] Maswood A I, Wei S. Genetic-algorithm-based solution in PWM converter switching[J]. IEE Proc.-Electric Power Applications, IEE 2005, 152(3): 473-478. [10] Burak Ozpineci, Leon M Tolbert, Chiasson John N. Harmonic optimization of multilevel converters using genetic algorithms[J]. IEEE Electronics Letters, 2005, 3(3): 92-95.