|
|
Diagnosis of Non-Salient Pole Synchronous Generator Rotor’s Typical Faults Based on Shaft Voltage |
Wu Yucai, Li Yonggang, Li Heming |
North China Electric Power University Baoding 071003 China |
|
|
Abstract Aiming at non-salient pole synchronous generator’s rotor eccentricity and winding inter-turn short circuit, air-gap conductance method is adopted to analyze the generator’s air-gap magnetic field, and the distorted magnetic field characteristic components corresponding to rotor fault are obtained by calculation. Relevant literature data and shaft voltage experiments on fault simulation unit verify that shaft voltage signals are induced by the distorted magnetic flux. Shaft voltage signals can be used to detect rotor’s typical faults, which brings out a new approach to diagnose concealed-pole synchronous generator’s rotor faults.
|
Received: 05 May 2009
Published: 04 March 2014
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Punga F, Hess W. Bearing currents[J].Elektrotech. Maschin, 1907, 25: 615-618. [2] Alger P L, Samson H W. Shaft currents in electric machines[J]. Transactions AIEE, 1924, 43: 235-245. [3] Riggs L W. How much shaft current can a bearing carry safely?[J] Power, 1944: 103-105. [4] Static charges might cause turbine bearing failures[J]. Power Engineering, 1954, 5: 73-74. [5] Buckley G W, Corking R J. The importance of grounding brushes to the safe operation of large turbine generator[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 1988, 3(3): 607-612. [6] Michael J Costello. Shaft voltage and rotating machinery[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 1993, 29(2): 419-426. [7] John S Hsu, Jan Stein. Effects of eccentricities on shaft signals studied through windingless rotors[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 1994, 9(3): 564-571. [8] Nippes P I. Magnetism and stray currents in rotating machinery[J]. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power Transactions of ASME, 1996, 118: 225-228. [9] Raymond Ong, James H Dymond, Raymond D Findlay. A comparison of techniques for measurement of shaft currents in rotating machines[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 1997, 12(4): 363-367. [10] Ammann C, Reichert K, Joho R, et al. Shaft voltages in generators with static excitation systems-problems and solutions[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 1988, 3(2): 409-419. [11] 刘庆河, 蔡维铮, 徐殿国. 汽轮发电机转子绕组匝间短路在线检测方法的研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2004, 24(9): 234-237. [12] 李永刚, 李和明, 赵华. 汽轮发电机转子绕组匝间短路故障诊断新判据[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2003, 23(6): 112-116. [13] 叶东. 电机学[M]. 天津: 天津科学技术出版社, 1995. [14] 李永刚, 李和明, 赵华, 等. 基于定子线圈探测的转子匝间短路故障识别方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2004, 24(2): 107-112. [15] Verma S P. Damages due to shaft-potentials in modern generators[C]. IEEE/NTUA Atliens Power Tech Conference on Planning, Operation and Control of Today's Electric Power Systems, Athens, Gieece, 1993. [16] Meyer A. 苗立杰, 译. 汽轮发电机组的轴电压: 用于提高轴承可靠性的一种新型接地方法的近期发展[J]. 国外大电机, 1989, 2: 20-24. |
|
|
|