基于频域扩展Dalton-Cameron变换的同步电机任意转子位置全参数辨识实验方法

doi:10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.190134

Abstract
Figure/Table
References
Related Citation (15)

Download: PDF (28992 KB) HTML (1 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract The measurement of transient parameters of large synchronous machines is generally carried out by a three-phase sudden short-circuit test, which is complicated and has certain dangers. Standstill test methods, such as static frequency response tests and signal input tests, can solve the above problem to some extent. However, such kind of tests must align the rotor with specific positions, which is difficult to implement for SMs of high capacity, and the positioning error also affects the accuracy. Aiming at the above problems, this paper proposed a novel full parameter test method based on signal input test for arbitrary rotor positions. A novel expanded Dalton-Cameron transformation was proposed and the corresponding test scheme was also given and analyzed, so that d and q axes parameters could be identified synchronously. NSGA3 algorithm was used for the curve fitting part. The test scheme and parameter identification method were verified by the test result of a dynamic simulation test prototype. The transformation and test method proposed in this paper are not only applicable to the tests using other forms of signals, but also provide reference for other standstill tests.

Key words： Synchronous machine parameters identification arbitrary rotor position standstill experiment

Received: 30 January 2019 Published: 27 March 2020

PACS:

TM341

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	Ma Yiming
	Zhou Libing
	Wang Jin
	Zheng Yinzhao
	Xiao Yang

Cite this article:

Ma Yiming,Zhou Libing,Wang Jin等. A Novel Full Parameters Identification Method for Synchronous Machine Based on an Expanded Dalton-Cameron Transformation in Arbitrary Rotor Position[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2020, 35(6): 1208-1218.

URL:

https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/EN/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.190134 OR https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/EN/Y2020/V35/I6/1208

[1] GB/T 1029—2005 三相同步电机实验方法[S]. 2005.
[2] 王亮, 王公宝, 马伟明, 等. 基于小波变换和神经网络的同步电机参数辨识新方法[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2007, 27(3): 1-6.
Wang Liang, Wang Gongbao, Ma Weiming, et al.A new method for parameters identification of synchronous electric machine based on wavelet transform and neural network[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2007, 27(3): 1-6.
[3] 张宇辉, 陈峰, 李慧敏, 等. 基于小波变换和矩阵束算法的同步电机参数辨识[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2012, 40(9): 87-92.
Zhang Yuhui, Chen Feng, Li Huimin, et al.Parameter identification of synchronous machine based on wavelet transform and matrix pencil algorithm[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2012, 40(9): 87-92.
[4] IEEEStd 115-1995 IEEE guide: test procedures for synchronous machines[S]. 1995.
[5] Saunders R M.Standstill frequency-response methods and salient-pole synchronous machines[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 1999, 14(4): 1033-1037.
[6] Radjeai H, Barakat A, Tnani S, et al.Identification of synchronous machine by standstill frequency response (SSFR) method-influence of the stator resistance[C]//IEEE International Conference on Electrical Machines, Rome, 2010: 1-5.
[7] Sellschopp F S, Arjona M A.Semi-analytical method for determining d-axis synchronous generator parameters using the DC step voltage test[J]. IET Electric Power Applications, 2007, 1(3): 348-354.
[8] Makela O, Repo A K, Arkkio A.Numerical(pu)lse test for synchronous machines[J]. Compel Inter- national Journal for Computation & Mathematics in Electrical & Electronic Engineering, 2013, 29(5): 1151-1158.
[9] Cisneros-Gonzalez M, Hernandez C, Morales-Caporal R, et al.Parameter estimation of a synchronous- generator two-axis model based on the standstill chirp test[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2013, 28(1): 44-51.
[10] Arjona M A, Cisneros-Gonzalez M, Hernandez C.Parameter estimation of a synchronous generator using a sine cardinal perturbation and mixed stochastic-deterministic algorithms[J]. IEEE Transa- ctions on Industrial Electronics, 2011, 58(2): 486-493.
[11] Gao Jian, Dai Litao, Zhang Wenjuan.Improved genetic optimization algorithm with subdomain model for multi-objective optimal design of SPMSM[J]. CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems, 2018, 2(1): 160-165.
[12] Ma Yiming, Ling Zaixun, Cai Wanli, et al.A novel coast-down no-load characteristic test and curve conversion method for large-scale synchronous condenser[J]. Electric Power Systems Research, 2019, 172: 77-85.
[13] 孙曙光, 于晗, 杜太行, 等. 基于多特征融合与改进QPSO-RVM的万能式断路器故障振声诊断方法[J]. 电工技术学报, 2017, 32(19): 107-117.
Sun Shuguang, Yu Han, Du Taihang, et al.Vibration and acoustic joint fault diagnosis of conventional circuit breaker based on multi-feature fusion and improved QPSO-RVM[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2017, 32(19): 107-117.
[14] 刘东奇, 王耀南, 袁小芳. 电动汽车充放电与风力/火力发电系统的协同优化运行[J]. 电工技术学报, 2017, 32(3): 18-26.
Liu Dongqi, Wang Yaonan, Yuan Xiaofang.Co- operative dispatch of large-scale electric vehicles with wind-thermal power generating system[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2017, 32(3): 18-26.
[15] 邢家维, 金能, 林湘宁, 等. 基于小波包变换的电流互感器饱和识别及有效数据运用策略研究[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(6): 1170-1179.
Xing Jiawei, Jin Neng, Lin Xiangning, et al.A novel strategy of current transformer saturation identi- fication and valid data application based on wavelet packet[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(6): 1170-1179.
[16] 周凯, 黄永禄, 谢敏, 等. 短时奇异值分解用于局放信号混合噪声抑制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2018, 33(11): 2435-2443.
Zhou Kai, Huang Yonglu, Xie Min, et al.Mixed noises suppression of partial discharge signal employing short-time singular value decom- position[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2018, 33(11): 2435-2443.
[17] Dandeno P L, Karmaker H C, Azuaje C, et al.Experience with standstill frequency response (SSFR) testing and analysis of salient pole synchronous machines[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Con- version, 2002, 14(4): 1209-1217.
[18] Dalton F K, Cameron A W W. Simplified measurement of subtransient and negative sequence reactances in salient-pole synchronous machines[J]. Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers Part III Power Apparatus & Systems, 2008, 71(1): 752-757.
[19] Bortoni E C, José Antônio Jardini.A standstill frequency response method for large salient pole synchronous machines[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2005, 19(4): 687-691.
[20] Vicol L, Xuan M T, Wetter R, et al.On the identification of the synchronous machine parameters using standstill DC decay test[C]//IEEE International Conference on Electrical Machines, Chania, Greece, 2006: 229-233.
[21] Sellschopp F S, Arjona M A.DC decay test for estimating d-axis synchronous machine parameters: a two-transfer-function approach[J]. IEE Proceedings of Electric Power Applications, 2006, 153(1): 123-128.
[22] Deb K, Jain H.An evolutionary many-objective optimization algorithm using reference-point-based nondominated sorting approach, part I: solving problems with box constraints[J]. IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation, 2014, 18(4): 577-601.
[23] 江天炎, 李剑, 杜林, 等. 粒子群优化小波自适应阈值法用于局部放电去噪[J]. 电工技术学报, 2012, 27(5): 77-83.
Jiang Tianyan, Li Jian, Du Lin, et al.De-noising for partial discharge signals using PSO adaptive wavelet threshold estimation[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2012, 27(5): 77-83.
[24] 汤蕴璆, 王成元. 交流电机动态分析[M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 2015.
[25] 赵洪森, 戈宝军, 陶大军, 等. 核电汽轮发电机定子内部短路故障对转子涡流损耗影响[J]. 电机与控制学报, 2018, 22(8): 17-25.
Zhao Hongsen, Ge Baojun, Tao Dajun, et al.Influence of stator internal short-circuit fault on rotor eddy current losses in nuclear power turbo- generator[J]. Electric Machines and Control, 2018, 22(8): 17-25.