变磁通记忆电机磁化特性分析

doi:10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.L80734

Abstract
Figure/Table
References
Related Citation (15)

Download: PDF (66974 KB) HTML (1 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract This paper analysed the magnetization performance of a variable flux memory machine (VFMM) with the method of permanent magnet (PM) hysteresis model and finite element analysis (FEA). Through the study of Alnico magnets’ magnetization characteristics, a novel hysteresis model was built, then the demagnetization curves can be calculated under different d-axis current. Besides, the FEA method of magnetization and demagnetization in VFMM was given in the paper. Based on the hysteresis model and FEA method, this paper studied the field distribution of the VFMM during the magnetization process, and investigated the effect of armature current and rotor position on the PM flux density to reduce the maximum magnetization current and pulse duration, then the loss caused by the magnetization current can be reduced, and good magnetization performance can be obtained. Next, considering the nonuniform distribution of the PM flux density, the paper calculated the back EMF, air gap flux density and magnetization ratio curve in different magnetization states and estimated the magnetization performance of the VFMM. Finally, a prototype machine was fabricated to verify the accuracy of the analysis method, and good agreement was achieved between the tested results and calculated results.

Key words： Variable flux memory machine Alnico magnets hysteresis model finite element analysis (FEA) method magnetization performance

Received: 10 July 2018 Published: 05 March 2020

PACS:

TM351

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	Ge Meng
	Li Jian
	Chen Junhua

Cite this article:

Ge Meng,Li Jian,Chen Junhua. Analysis on Magnetization Characteristics of a Variable Flux Memory Machine[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2020, 35(zk1): 117-125.

URL:

https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/EN/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.L80734 OR https://dgjsxb.ces-transaction.com/EN/Y2020/V35/Izk1/117

[1] Ostovic V.Memory motors[J]. IEEE Industry Applications Magazine, 2003, 9(1): 52-61.
[2] 孙建忠, 白凤仙. 新概念永磁电机一记忆电机的设计研究[J]. 大电机技术, 2004(3): 9-12.
Sun Jianzhong, Bai Fengxian.New concept permanent magnet machine-on the design of memory machine[J]. Large Electric Machine and Hydraulic Turbine, 2004(3): 9-12.
[3] 刘恒川, 林鹤云, 郭健, 等. 永磁体形状对可变磁通记忆电机调磁参数影响[J]. 电工技术学报, 2009, 24(2): 14-19.
Liu Hengchuan, Lin Heyun, Guo Jian, et al.Influence of permanent magnet cross section shape on field- control parameters of variable flux memory motor[J]. Transactions of China Electrical Society, 2009, 24(2): 14-19.
[4] Limsuwan N, Kato T.Design and evaluation of a variable-flux flux-intensifying interior permanent magnet machine[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 2014, 50(2): 1015-1024.
[5] Ibrahim M, Masisi L, Pillay P.Design of variable- flux permanent-magnet machines using alnico magnets[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Appli- cations, 2015, 51(6): 4482-4491.
[6] Zhou Yubin, Chen Yangsheng, Shen Jianxin.Design of a hybrid permanent magnet memory machine[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2015, 30(14): 51-60.
[7] Hua Hao, Zhu Ziqiang, Pride A, et al.A novel variable flux memory machine with series hybrid magnets[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Appli- cations, 2017, 53(5): 4396-4405.
[8] Ge Meng, Li Jian, Qu Ronghai, et al.A synthetic frozen permeability method for torque separation in hybrid PM variable-flux machines[J]. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 2018, 28(3): 1-5.
[9] Athavale A, Sasaki K, Gagas B S, et al.Variable flux permanent magnet synchronous machine (VF-PMSM) design methodologies to meet electric vehicle traction requirements with reduced losses[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 2017, 53(5): 4318-4326.
[10] Hua Hao, Zhu Ziqiang, Pride A, et al.Comparative study of variable flux memory machines with parallel and series hybrid magnets[C]//2017 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), Cincinnati, OH, 2017: 3942-3949.
[11] Chen Junhua, Li Jian, Qu Ronghai.Maximum- torque-per-ampere and magnetization-state control of a variable-flux permanent magnet machine[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2018, 65(2): 1158-1169.
[12] Chen Junhua, Li Jian, Qu Ronghai, et al.Magnet- frozen-permeability FEA and DC-biased measurement for machine inductance: application on a variable- flux PM machine[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2018, 65(6): 4599-4607.
[13] 龚宇, 余创, 邹国棠, 等. 新型双凸极永磁记忆电机的特性分析[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2009, 29(24): 67-72.
Gong Yu, Yu Chuang, Zou Guotang, et al.Characteri- stics analysis of a novel doubly salient permanent magnet memory motor[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2009, 29(24): 67-72.
[14] Yu Chuang, Chau K T.Design, analysis, and control of DC-excited memory motors[J]. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2011, 26(2): 479-489.
[15] 朱常青, 王秀和, 杨玉波, 等. 磁通可控永磁同步电动机的磁化[J]. 电工技术学报, 2009, 24(12): 63-67, 73.
Zhu Changqing, Wang Xiuhe, Yang Yubo, et al.Magnetization of a controllable flux permanent magnet synchronous motor[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2009, 24(12): 63-67, 73.